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death by burning

1 dowry death bride burning

Crim. immolation de l'épouse par le feu pour dot impayée

English-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > dowry death bride burning
2 suttee (Former Indian custom of a widow burning herself, either on the funeral pyre of her dead husband or soon after his death)

Религия: сати

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > suttee (Former Indian custom of a widow burning herself, either on the funeral pyre of her dead husband or soon after his death)
3 Flammentod

m geh.: den Flammentod erleiden be burnt (bes. Am. burned) to death

* * *
Flạm|men|tod
m
death by burning
den Flammentod erleiden — to be burned to death

jdn zum Flammentod verurteilen — to sentence sb to be burned to death

* * *

Flam·men·tod

m (geh)

▪ der \Flammentod death by burning

den \Flammentod erleiden to be burned [or burnt] to death; (auf dem Scheiterhaufen) to be burned [or burnt] at the stake

* * *

der (geh.) death by burning

* * *

Flammentod m geh:

den Flammentod erleiden be burnt (besonders US burned) to death

* * *

der (geh.) death by burning

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Flammentod
4 Flammentod

Flam·men·tod m

( geh);

der \Flammentod death by burning;

den \Flammentod erleiden to be burned [or burnt] to death; ( auf dem Scheiterhaufen) to be burned [or burnt] at the stake

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > Flammentod
5 bål

sg - ballet, pl - baller

бал м

* * *

ball, dance

* * *

(et -) fire;

(til fest el. afbrænding) bonfire;

( ligbål) pyre;

( som straf) the stake, death by burning;

[ fare frem med bål og brand]

(dvs straffe strengt) throw the book at them (, him etc);

[ lave et bål] build a fire; make a bonfire;

[ dø på bålet] die (el. be burned) at the stake;

[ dømmes til bål og brand] be condemned to the stake;

[ bære ved til (el. komme benzin på) bålet]

(fig) add fuel to the fire.

Danish-English dictionary > bål
6 avenge

v. хорлох, өшөө авах, хариугаа авах. He \avenged his brother's death by burning the house. Байшинг нь шатааж тэр ахынхаа өшөөг авав. avenger n. өшөө авагч

English-Mongolian dictionary > avenge
7 brandstapel

n. stake, post to which a person who is sentenced to death by burning is tied

Holandés-inglés dicionario > brandstapel
8 Flammentod

m

death by burning

Deutsch-Englisches Wörterbuch > Flammentod
9 חמור

חָמוּרm., חֲמוּרָה f. (חָמַר I) heavy, weighty, important; strict, severe, stringent, restrictive. Kel. I, 4 ח׳ שבכולםוכ׳ the most stringent of all are the laws concerning corpses.איסור ח׳, v. אִיסּוּר.Snh.50a שריפה ח׳וכ׳ death by burning is a severer punishment than Ib. IX, 4, a. e. נידון בח׳ he suffers the severer penalty of the two. Ab. II, 1 כבחמורה as in the observance of a difficult commandment (requiring self-denial); a. fr.Pl. חֲמוּרִים, חֲמוּרִין, f. חֲמוּרוֹת. Hull. XII, 5; a. fr.Y.Snh.X, 28b top חֲמוּרֹותָיו שלוכ׳ (not חומר׳) the heaviest sins that Jeroboam committed.דורשי חֲמוּרוֹת, v. חוֹמֶר II. קלים וחֲמוּרִים, v. חוֹמֶר I.

Jewish literature > חמור
10 חָמוּר

חָמוּרm., חֲמוּרָה f. (חָמַר I) heavy, weighty, important; strict, severe, stringent, restrictive. Kel. I, 4 ח׳ שבכולםוכ׳ the most stringent of all are the laws concerning corpses.איסור ח׳, v. אִיסּוּר.Snh.50a שריפה ח׳וכ׳ death by burning is a severer punishment than Ib. IX, 4, a. e. נידון בח׳ he suffers the severer penalty of the two. Ab. II, 1 כבחמורה as in the observance of a difficult commandment (requiring self-denial); a. fr.Pl. חֲמוּרִים, חֲמוּרִין, f. חֲמוּרוֹת. Hull. XII, 5; a. fr.Y.Snh.X, 28b top חֲמוּרֹותָיו שלוכ׳ (not חומר׳) the heaviest sins that Jeroboam committed.דורשי חֲמוּרוֹת, v. חוֹמֶר II. קלים וחֲמוּרִים, v. חוֹמֶר I.

Jewish literature > חָמוּר
11 burn

I 1. noun
(on the skin) Verbrennung, die; (on material) Brandfleck, der; (hole) Brandloch, das
2. transitive verb,
burnt or burned

1) verbrennen

burn a hole in something — ein Loch in etwas (Akk.) brennen

burn one's boats or bridges — (fig.) alle Brücken hinter sich (Dat.) abbrechen

2) (use as fuel) als Brennstoff verwenden [Gas, Öl usw.]; heizen mit [Kohle, Holz, Torf]; verbrauchen [Strom]; (use up) verbrauchen [Treibstoff]; verfeuern [Holz, Kohle]

burn coal in the stove — den Ofen mit Kohle feuern

3) (injure) verbrennen

burn oneself/one's hand — sich verbrennen/sich (Dat.) die Hand verbrennen

burn one's fingers, get one's fingers burnt — (fig.) sich (Dat.) die Finger verbrennen (fig.)

4) (spoil) anbrennen lassen [Fleisch, Kuchen]

be burnt — angebrannt sein

5) (cause burning sensation to) verbrennen

6) (put to death)

burn somebody [at the stake] — jemanden [auf dem Scheiterhaufen] verbrennen

7) (corrode) ätzen; verätzen [Haut]
3. intransitive verb,
burnt or burned

1) brennen

burn to death — verbrennen

2) (blaze) [Feuer:] brennen; [Gebäude:] in Flammen stehen, brennen

3) (give light) [Lampe, Kerze, Licht:] brennen

4) (be injured) sich verbrennen

she/her skin burns easily — sie bekommt leicht einen Sonnenbrand

5) (be spoiled) [Kuchen, Milch, Essen:] anbrennen

6) (be corrosive) ätzen; ätzend sein

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/9702/burn_down">burn down

- burn out

- burn up
II noun
(Scot.) Bach, der

* * *
[bə:n] 1. past tense, past participles - burned, burnt; verb
1) (to destroy, damage or injure by fire, heat, acid etc: The fire burned all my papers; I've burnt the meat.) verbrennen

2) (to use as fuel.) verbrennen

3) (to make (a hole etc) by fire, heat, acid etc: The acid burned a hole in my dress.) brennen

4) (to catch fire: Paper burns easily.) brennen
2. noun
(an injury or mark caused by fire etc: His burns will take a long time to heal; a burn in the carpet.) die Brandwunde,-stelle

- burner

* * *

burn¹

[bɜ:n, AM bɜ:rn]

n SCOT Bächlein nt

burn²

[bɜ:n, AM bɜ:rn]

I. n

1. (injury) Verbrennung f, Brandwunde f; (sunburn) Sonnenbrand m; (sensation) Brennen nt

first/second/third degree \burns Verbrennungen pl ersten/zweiten/dritten Grades

severe \burns schwere Verbrennungen

2. (damage) Brandfleck m, Brandstelle f; (from acid) Verätzung f

cigarette \burn Brandloch nt

3. AEROSP Zündung f

II. n modifier (damage, wound) Brand-

III. vi

<burnt or AM usu burned, burnt or AM usu burned>

1. (be in flames) wood, fire brennen; house in Flammen stehen; (be destroyed) house, forest abbrennen; furniture, paper verbrennen

to \burn to death verbrennen

2. FOOD anbrennen

3. (sunburn) einen Sonnenbrand bekommen

my skin \burns easily ich bekomme leicht einen Sonnenbrand

4. (illuminate) candle, light brennen

5. (acid) ätzen, Verätzungen verursachen

6. (hot sensation) spicy food, skin brennen; forehead glühen

7. ( fig)

▪ to be \burning to do sth (have a longing) darauf brennen, etw zu tun; (be impatient) es kaum abwarten können, etw zu tun; (be eager) [ganz] heiß darauf sein, etw zu tun fam

8. ( fig: feel strongly)

to \burn with anger vor Wut kochen

to be \burning with curiosity vor Neugierde [fast] sterben

to \burn with desire/passion vor Begierde/Leidenschaft brennen geh

to \burn with embarrassment vor Verlegenheit [ganz] rot werden

to \burn with shame vor Scham rot anlaufen

IV. vt

<burnt or AM usu burned, burnt or AM usu burned>

1. (damage with heat)

▪ to \burn sb/sth jdn/etw verbrennen

to \burn a village ein Dorf niederbrennen

▪ to \burn oneself sich akk verbrennen

to be \burnt to death verbrennen; (in accident) in den Flammen umkommen

to \burn one's fingers ( also fig) sich dat die Finger verbrennen

to \burn sth to the ground etw bis auf die Grundmauern niederbrennen

to \burn a hole in sth ein Loch in etw akk brennen

to be \burnt at the stake auf dem Scheiterhaufen verbrannt werden; ( fig) ans Kreuz genagelt werden fig

to be \burnt alive [or to death] bei lebendigem Leibe verbrennen

2. FOOD

▪ to \burn sth etw anbrennen lassen

to \burn sth to a crisp etw verschmoren lassen

3. (sunburn)

▪ to be \burnt einen Sonnenbrand haben

4. (cause hot sensation)

to \burn sb's skin/tongue spicy food, sun jdm auf der Haut/Zunge brennen

I've \burnt my tongue ich habe mir die Zunge verbrannt

the curry \burnt her throat das Curry brannte ihr im Hals

5. (acid)

▪ to \burn sth etw verätzen

6. (use up)

to \burn calories/fat Kalorien/Fett verbrennen

to \burn gas/oil/petrol Gas/Öl/Benzin verbrauchen

7. COMPUT

to \burn a CD/DVD-ROM eine CD/DVD-ROM brennen

8.

▶ to \burn one's boats [or bridges] alle Brücken hinter sich dat abbrechen

▶ to \burn the candle at both ends sich akk übernehmen

▶ to have got money to \burn Geld wie Heu haben

▶ I've got all the money and it's \burning a hole in my pocket ich habe so viel Geld und das will jetzt ausgegeben werden fam

▶ to have time to \burn alle Zeit der Welt haben

▶ to \burn in hell in der Hölle schmoren

▶ to \burn the midnight oil bis spät in die Nacht hinein arbeiten

▶ to \burn rubber ( fam) auf die Tube drücken fam

* * *
I [bɜːn]
n (Scot)
Bach m II vb: pret, ptp burnt ( Brit) or burned
1. n

1) (on skin) Brandwunde f; (on material) verbrannte Stelle, Brandfleck m

severe burns — schwere Verbrennungen pl

second degree burns — Verbrennungen zweiten Grades

cigarette burn — Brandfleck m or (hole) Brandloch nt or (on skin) Brandwunde f von einer Zigarette

2) (SPACE of rocket) Zündung f

3) (SPORT inf)

to go for the burn — sich total verausgaben (inf)

2. vt

1) verbrennen; incense abbrennen; village, building niederbrennen

he burned me with his cigarette — er hat mich mit der Zigarette gebrannt

to burn oneself — sich verbrennen

to be burned to death — verbrannt werden; (in accident) verbrennen

to be burned alive — bei lebendigem Leibe verbrannt werden or (in accident) verbrennen

to burn a hole in sth — ein Loch in etw (acc) brennen

to burn one's fingers (lit, fig) — sich (dat) die Finger verbrennen

he's got money to burn (fig) — er hat Geld wie Heu

to burn one's boats or bridges ( Brit fig ) — alle Brücken hinter sich (dat) abbrechen

to burn the midnight oil (fig) — bis tief in die Nacht arbeiten

2) meat, sauce, toast, cakes verbrennen lassen; (slightly) anbrennen lassen; (sun) person, skin verbrennen

3) (acid) ätzen

the curry burned his throat — das Currygericht brannte ihm im Hals

4) (= use as fuel ship etc) befeuert werden mit; (= use up) petrol, electricity verbrauchen

3. vi

1) (wood, fire etc) brennen

you will burn in hell — du wirst in der Hölle schmoren

to burn to death — verbrennen

See:

→ ear

2) (meat, pastry etc) verbrennen; (slightly) anbrennen

she/her skin burns easily — sie bekommt leicht einen Sonnenbrand

3) (ointment, curry, sun) brennen; (acid) ätzen

the acid burned into the metal — die Säure fraß sich ins Metall

4) (= feel hot wound, eyes, skin) brennen

his face was burning (with heat/shame) —

it's so hot, I'm burning — es ist so heiß, ich komm bald um vor Hitze

5)

to be burning to do sth —

he was burning to get his revenge he was burning with anger — er brannte auf Rache er war wutentbrannt

he was burning with ambition —

to burn (with love/desire) for sb (liter) — von glühender Liebe/glühendem Verlangen nach jdm verzehrt werden (liter)

6) (SPACE rockets) zünden

* * *

burn¹ [bɜːn; US bɜrn]

A s

1. auch burn mark verbrannte Stelle, Brandfleck m, -spur f

2. MED Brandwunde f, Verbrennung f:

burn ointment Brandsalbe f

3. TECH Zündung f (einer Rakete)

4. do a burn → slow burn

B v/i prät und pperf burned, burnt

1. (ver)brennen, in Flammen stehen:

the house is burning das Haus brennt; → ground¹ A 1

2. brennen (Ofen, Licht etc)

3. fig brennen ( with vor dat):

burn with impatience;

burning with anger wutentbrannt;

his face was burning with anger sein Gesicht glühte vor Zorn;

burning with love von Liebe entflammt;

be burning to do sth darauf brennen, etwas zu tun

4. ver-, anbrennen, versengen:

the meat is burnt das Fleisch ist angebrannt

5. brennen (Gesicht, Wunde etc): → ear¹ Bes Redew

6. you are burning! (besonders bei Rätsel- od Suchspielen) heiß!

7. CHEM verbrennen, oxydieren

8. a) in den Flammen umkommen, verbrennen

b) verbrannt werden, den Feuertod erleiden

c) US sl auf dem elektrischen Stuhl hingerichtet werden

9. fig sich (unauslöschlich) einbrennen ( into dat oder in akk):

her words burned into his memory

C v/t

1. verbrennen:

his house was burnt sein Haus brannte ab;

be burnt to death → B 8 a; → boat A 1, bridge¹ A 1, candle A 1, ground¹ A 1, midnight B

2. ab-, verbrennen, versengen, durch Feuer oder Hitze beschädigen, eine Speise anbrennen lassen:

be severely burned schwere Verbrennungen erleiden;

burn one’s fingers, get one’s fingers burnt sich die Finger verbrennen (a. fig);

burn a hole ein Loch brennen (in[to] in akk);

burn the throat im Hals brennen

3. be burned → B 9

4. TECH (Holz)Kohle, Ziegel, Kalk, Porzellan brennen

5. a) heizen mit, Kohle etc verwenden:

we burn gas this winter

b) besonders SCHIFF betrieben werden oder fahren mit

6. US sl auf dem elektrischen Stuhl hinrichten

7. US sl einen Ball etc pfeffern, schmeißen (beide umg)

8. US sl übers Ohr hauen, reinlegen (beide umg)

burn² [bɜːn] s schott Bach m

* * *
I 1. noun
(on the skin) Verbrennung, die; (on material) Brandfleck, der; (hole) Brandloch, das
2. transitive verb,
burnt or burned

1) verbrennen

burn a hole in something — ein Loch in etwas (Akk.) brennen

burn one's boats or bridges — (fig.) alle Brücken hinter sich (Dat.) abbrechen

2) (use as fuel) als Brennstoff verwenden [Gas, Öl usw.]; heizen mit [Kohle, Holz, Torf]; verbrauchen [Strom]; (use up) verbrauchen [Treibstoff]; verfeuern [Holz, Kohle]

burn coal in the stove — den Ofen mit Kohle feuern

3) (injure) verbrennen

burn oneself/one's hand — sich verbrennen/sich (Dat.) die Hand verbrennen

burn one's fingers, get one's fingers burnt — (fig.) sich (Dat.) die Finger verbrennen (fig.)

4) (spoil) anbrennen lassen [Fleisch, Kuchen]

be burnt — angebrannt sein

5) (cause burning sensation to) verbrennen

6) (put to death)

burn somebody [at the stake] — jemanden [auf dem Scheiterhaufen] verbrennen

7) (corrode) ätzen; verätzen [Haut]
3. intransitive verb,
burnt or burned

1) brennen

burn to death — verbrennen

2) (blaze) [Feuer:] brennen; [Gebäude:] in Flammen stehen, brennen

3) (give light) [Lampe, Kerze, Licht:] brennen

4) (be injured) sich verbrennen

she/her skin burns easily — sie bekommt leicht einen Sonnenbrand

5) (be spoiled) [Kuchen, Milch, Essen:] anbrennen

6) (be corrosive) ätzen; ätzend sein

Phrasal Verbs:

- burn down

- burn out

- burn up
II noun
(Scot.) Bach, der

* * *

(on) n.

Brandwunde f.

Verbrennung (an) f. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: burned)

or: burnt•) = brennen v.

(§ p.,pp.: brannte, gebrannt)

verbrennen v. v.

verbrennen v.

English-german dictionary > burn
12 burn

bə:n
1. past tense, past participles - burned, burnt; verb
1) (to destroy, damage or injure by fire, heat, acid etc: The fire burned all my papers; I've burnt the meat.) quemar

2) (to use as fuel.) quemar

3) (to make (a hole etc) by fire, heat, acid etc: The acid burned a hole in my dress.) quemar

4) (to catch fire: Paper burns easily.) arder

2. noun
(an injury or mark caused by fire etc: His burns will take a long time to heal; a burn in the carpet.) quemadura

- burner

burn¹ n quemadura

third degree burns quemaduras de tercer grado

burn² vb

1. quemar / quemarse

the chips are burning se están quemando las patatas

she burnt herself on the oven se quemó con el horno

2. arder

a fire was burning ardía un fuego

to be burning hot estar muy caliente / estar ardiendo

to smell burning oler a quemado

I can smell burning aquí huele a quemado

El pasado y participio pasado de burn se pueden escribir burnt o burned

burn

tr[bɜːn]

noun

1 (stream) arroyo

————————

burn

tr[bɜːn]

noun

1 quemadura

■ he suffered third-degree burns sufrió quemaduras de tercer grado

transitive verb (pt & pp burnt tr[bɜːnt] o burned)

1 quemar

■ they burnt all the old magazines quemaron todas las revistas viejas

2 quemarse

■ he burnt his fingers se quemó los dedos

3 (coal) quemar; (fuel) gastar, consumir

4 (food) quemar

■ he's burnt the toast se le han quemado las tostadas

5 (land, plants) abrasar

6 (body) incinerar

7 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL (cauterise) cauterizar

8 (harden bricks) cocer

9 (put to death) quemar

■ she was burnt at the stake la quemaron en la hoguera

intransitive verb

1 (blaze, glow) arder

■ we saw the building burning from the rooftop vimos como ardía el edificio desde el terrado

■ the building burnt for two days el edificio ardió durante dos días

2 (candle, light) estar encendido,-a

3 (food) quemarse

■ the steak has burnt el bistec se ha quemado

4 figurative use (passion, rage, desire) arder ( with, de)

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to burn to a cinder calcinar, reducir a cenizas

to burn low no quemar bien

to burn well quemar bien

to burn one's boats figurative use quemar el último cartucho

to burn the candle at both ends figurative use hacer de la noche día

to burn one's fingers figurative use pillarse los dedos

to burn the midnight oil figurative use quemarse las pestañas

to burn a hole in something hacer un agujero en algo quemándolo

to burn a hole in one's pocket figurative use quemarle a uno el bolsillo

to be burned alive ser quemado,-a vivo,-a

to get burnt quemarse

■ if you touch it you'll get burnt si lo tocas te quemarás

to have a burnt taste saber a quemado

burn ['bərn] v, burned ['bərnd, 'bərnt] or burnt ['bərnt] ; burning vt

1) : quemar, incendiar

to burn a building: incendiar un edificio

I burned my hand: me quemé la mano

2) consume: usar, gastar, consumir

burn vi

1) : arder (dícese de un fuego o un edificio), quemarse (dícese de la comida, etc.)

2) : estar prendido, estar encendido

we left the lights burning: dejamos las luces encendidas

3)

to burn out : consumirse, apagarse

4)

to burn with : arder de

he was burning with jealousy: ardía de celos

burn n

: quemadura f

burn

n.

• quemadura s.f.

• quemazón s.m.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: burned) or: burnt•) = abrasar v.

• achicharrar v.

• arder v.

• asar v.

• asolar v.

• asurar v.

• cauterizar v.

• churruscar v.

• escalfar v.

• incendiar v.

• quemar v.

• requemar v.

• resquemar v.

• tostar v.

I
1. bɜːrn, bɜːn
(past & past p burned or burnt) intransitive verb

1)

a) \<\<fire/flame/building\>\> arder; \<\<wood/coal\>\> arder, quemarse

something's burning! — se está quemando algo

I can smell burning — huele or hay olor a quemado

the smell of burning rubber — el olor a goma quemada or (Méx) hule quemado

b) \<\<food\>\> quemarse

c) ( in sun) \<\<skin\>\> quemarse

2)

a) ( be hot) arder

my cheeks were burning — me ardían las mejillas

b) ( sting) \<\<eyes/wound\>\> escocer*, arder (esp AmL)

a burning sensation — un escozor, un ardor (esp AmL)

3) ( be consumed) arder

she was burning with curiosity — ardía de curiosidad

she burned for revenge — (liter) deseaba ardientemente vengarse

2.

vt

1)

a) \<\<letter/rubbish\>\> quemar; \<\<building/town\>\> incendiar, quemar

I burned a hole in my sleeve — me quemé la manga ( con un cigarrillo etc)

to burn one's boats o bridges — quemar las naves

b) ( overcook) quemar

I've burned the cake — se me ha quemado el pastel; candle, oil I 1) d)

2)

a) ( injure) quemar

to burn oneself (on something) — quemarse (con algo)

I've burned my tongue — me he quemado la lengua

to be burned to death — morir* abrasado

b) ( swindle) (AmE sl) estafar, timar (fam)

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- burn down

- burn off

- burn out

- burn up

II

noun

1) (on skin, surface) quemadura f

2) ( stream) (dial or poet) arroyo m

I [bɜːn] (vb: pt, pp burned, burnt)
1. N

1) (Med) quemadura f

2) (Space) [of rocket] fuego m

2. VT

1) (gen) quemar; [+ house, building] incendiar; [+ corpse] incinerar; [+ mouth, tongue] quemar, escaldar

to burn a house to the ground — incendiar y arrasar una casa

to burn a hole in sth — hacer un agujero en algo quemándolo

to burn sth to ashes — reducir algo a cenizas

to be burned alive — ser quemado vivo

to be burnt to death — morir abrasado

to burn one's finger/hand — quemarse el dedo/la mano

I've burnt myself! — ¡me he quemado!, ¡me quemé! (LAm)

I burnt the toast — se me ha quemado la tostada

- burn one's boats or bridges

- burn the candle at both ends

- burn one's fingers

- money burns a hole in his pocket

2) [sun] [+ person, skin] tostar; [+ plants] abrasar

with a face burned by the sun — con la cara tostada al sol

3) [+ fuel] consumir, usar

4) [+ CD, DVD] tostar

3. VI

1) [fire, building etc] arder, quemarse; (=catch fire) incendiarse

to burn to death — morir abrasado

2) [skin] (in sun) quemarse, tostarse

3) [meat, pastry etc] quemarse

4) [light, gas] estar encendido

5) (fig)

to burn with anger/passion etc — arder de rabia/pasión etc

to burn with desire for — desear ardientemente

to burn with impatience — consumirse de impaciencia

to burn to do sth — desear ardientemente hacer algo

4.

CPD

burns unit N — unidad f de quemados

- burn away

- burn down

- burn off

- burn out

- burn up

II

[bɜːn]
N (Scot) arroyo m, riachuelo m
* * *

I
1. [bɜːrn, bɜːn]
(past & past p burned or burnt) intransitive verb

1)

a) \<\<fire/flame/building\>\> arder; \<\<wood/coal\>\> arder, quemarse

something's burning! — se está quemando algo

I can smell burning — huele or hay olor a quemado

the smell of burning rubber — el olor a goma quemada or (Méx) hule quemado

b) \<\<food\>\> quemarse

c) ( in sun) \<\<skin\>\> quemarse

2)

a) ( be hot) arder

my cheeks were burning — me ardían las mejillas

b) ( sting) \<\<eyes/wound\>\> escocer*, arder (esp AmL)

a burning sensation — un escozor, un ardor (esp AmL)

3) ( be consumed) arder

she was burning with curiosity — ardía de curiosidad

she burned for revenge — (liter) deseaba ardientemente vengarse

2.

vt

1)

a) \<\<letter/rubbish\>\> quemar; \<\<building/town\>\> incendiar, quemar

I burned a hole in my sleeve — me quemé la manga ( con un cigarrillo etc)

to burn one's boats o bridges — quemar las naves

b) ( overcook) quemar

I've burned the cake — se me ha quemado el pastel; candle, oil I 1) d)

2)

a) ( injure) quemar

to burn oneself (on something) — quemarse (con algo)

I've burned my tongue — me he quemado la lengua

to be burned to death — morir* abrasado

b) ( swindle) (AmE sl) estafar, timar (fam)

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- burn down

- burn off

- burn out

- burn up

II

noun

1) (on skin, surface) quemadura f

2) ( stream) (dial or poet) arroyo m

English-spanish dictionary > burn
13 cuestión

f.

issue, matter, problem, subject.

* * *

cuestión

► nombre femenino

1 (pregunta) question

2 (asunto) business, matter, question

3 (discusión) dispute, quarrel, argument

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

en cuestión in question

en cuestión de... (tiempo) in just a few..., in a matter of...

■ lo acabaré en cuestión de minutos I'll finish it in a few minutes

eso es otra cuestión that's a whole different matter

la cuestión es que... the thing is that...

ser cuestión de vida o muerte figurado to be a matter of life or death

cuestión candente burning question

* * *

noun f.

matter

* * *

SF

1) (=asunto) matter, question

quedan algunas cuestiones por resolver — there are still a few matters o questions to be resolved

eso es otra cuestión — that's another matter

¡sigue gritando, la cuestión es no dejarme tranquilo! — iró * carry on shouting, don't mind me!

no sé por qué, pero la cuestión es que ahora soy más pobre — * I don't know why, but the fact is that I'm poorer now than I was

• cuestión de, una cuestión de honor — a matter of honour

resolver el problema no es solo cuestión de dinero — the answer to the problem is not just a question of money

su entrega a la policía es cuestión de tiempo — it's only a matter of time before he gives himself up to the police

todo es cuestión de proponérselo — it's all a matter o question of telling yourself you can do it

será cuestión de irse ya a casa — it's time we were thinking of going home

puedes beber, pero no es cuestión de que te emborraches — you can have a drink or two, but there's no need to get drunk

para solucionarlo tan solo es cuestión de que lo habléis — all you have to do to solve the problem is talk it over

• en cuestión — in question

la persona en cuestión resultó ser mi padre — the person in question turned out to be my father

falleció en cuestión de segundos — she died in a matter of seconds

en cuestión de política social hemos avanzado poco — we have made little progress in terms of social policy
quid, vida 1)
2) (=pregunta) question

el examen se compone de tres cuestiones — the exam is made up of three questions

la cuestión está en saber si ella estaba al corriente — the question is whether she knew

cuestión de confianza — vote of confidence

3) (=duda)

poner algo en cuestión — to call sth into question, raise doubts about sth

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (tema, problema) question, matter

otra cuestión sería que or si estuviera enfermo — if he were ill, that would be another matter o a different matter altogether

llegar al fondo de la cuestión — to get to the heart of the matter

b) (en locs)

en cuestión — in question

en cuestión de — in a matter of

la cuestión es... — the thing is...

la cuestión es divertirnos — the main thing is to enjoy ourselves

la cuestión es molestar — he/she only does it to annoy

ser cuestión de — to be a matter of

es cuestión de diez minutos — it'll only take/I'll only be ten minutes

si fuera cuestión de dinero, no habría problema — if it were a question of money, there'd be no problem

todo es cuestión de... — it's just a question of...

será cuestión de planteárselo — we'll just have to put it to him

tampoco es cuestión de enloquecernos — there's no need to get in a flap (colloq)

tampoco es cuestión de que lo hagas todo tú — there's no reason why you should do it all yourself

2) ( duda)

poner algo en cuestión — to call something into question

3) (fam) ( problema) disagreement, problem; (cosa, objeto) thing, thingamajig* (colloq)

* * *

= affair, consideration, enquiry [inquiry, -USA], issue, matter, point, question, topic, business [businesses, -pl.], concern, question.

Ex. And also until Groome appeared, newcomers were a nullity as an active political force, exerting little influence in city affairs.

Ex. This broader consideration of descriptive cataloguing problems serves to set a context for the consideration of cataloguing problems associated with nonbook materials.

Ex. A threshold weight appropriate to the specificity of the searcher's enquiry must be established.

Ex. These issues are reviewed more thoroughly in chapter 10.

Ex. AACR2 generally recommends collocation although it is suggested that the extent of collocation and the need for uniform titles is a matter for local decisions.

Ex. The point being that these systems are very much in their infancy and have a long way to go before they reach the comparable sophistication of space probes and reusable rocketry.

Ex. One argument against including a list of questions is that often analysts will think they are the only questions that might be asked.

Ex. A book index is an alphabetically arranged list of words or terms leading the reader to the numbers of pages on which specific topics are considered, or on which specific names appear.

Ex. I think this whole business about whether punctuation is obtrusive or not is quite honestly not worth discussing.

Ex. Her article lays emphasis on some of the concerns that are important to the continued development of effective information policies.

Ex. The question is not how much time we have, but what we do with it and how we utilize it.

----

* aclarar una cuestión = clarify + matter, clarify + issue.

* adoptar una postura firme ante una cuestión = take + position on + issue.

* analizar una cuestión = explore + question, explore + issue.

* cuestión administrativa = management issue, administrative issue.

* cuestión candente = burning issue, burning question.

* cuestión científica = scientific issue.

* cuestión controvertida = vexed question, vexing question.

* cuestión crítica = critical issue.

* cuestión debatible = debatable point.

* cuestión de importancia = matter of consequence.

* cuestión delicada = sensitive issue.

* cuestión de vida o muerte = life or death issue.

* cuestión difícil = thorny issue, thorny question, poser.

* cuestión económica = economic issue, financial issue.

* cuestiones = matters.

* cuestiones bibliotecarias = library issues.

* cuestiones clave = key issues.

* cuestiones de intendencia = housekeeping.

* cuestiones de reglamento = policy issue.

* cuestiones implicadas = issues involved.

* cuestión específica = topical issue.

* cuestiones poco claras = grey area [gray area].

* cuestiones prácticas = mechanics, how-to.

* cuestiones problemáticas = problem areas.

* cuestiones sociales = social affairs.

* cuestiones técnicas = check + under the hood, crawl + under the hood.

* cuestión ética = ethical issue.

* cuestión financiera = financial issue.

* cuestión + girar en torno a = question + revolve around.

* cuestión histórica = historical issue.

* cuestión imprescindible = imperative.

* cuestión insignificante = matter of no consequence.

* cuestión laboral = work-related issue.

* cuestión legal = legal issue.

* cuestión negociable = negotiable point.

* cuestión peliaguda = sticky issue.

* cuestión personal = life issue, personal issue.

* cuestión polémica = vexed question, vexing question.

* cuestión política = political issue.

* cuestión práctica = practicality.

* cuestión problemática = issue of concern, sticky issue.

* cuestión relacionada con el trabajo = work-related issue.

* cuestión sin importancia = matter of no consequence.

* cuestión sin trascendencia = matter of no consequence.

* cuestión social = social issue, societal issue.

* cuestión + surgir = issue + surface.

* cuestión técnica = technical issue.

* cuestión tecnológica = technological issue.

* debatir una cuestión = discuss + idea, discuss + issue.

* dejar la cuestión abierta = leave + the question open.

* desviarse del tema en cuestión = go off on + another track.

* discutir una cuestión = air + issue.

* el quid de la cuestión = the crux of the problem, the crux of the matter.

* eludir una cuestión = dodge + issue.

* en cuestión = at hand, concerned, in hand, in question, individual, at issue, of concern.

* en cuestión de minutos = within minutes, in a matter of minutes.

* en cuestión de segundos = within seconds, in a matter of seconds.

* en cuestión de + Tiempo = in a matter of + Tiempo, within a matter of + Tiempo.

* en cuestiones de = in matters of.

* enfrentarse a una cuestión = run up against + issue.

* en las cuestiones relacionadas con = in the areas of.

* esa es la cuestión = herein lies the rub, there's the rub.

* esquivar la cuestión = sidestep + the issue.

* esquivar una cuestión = dodge + issue.

* estado de la cuestión = state of the art.

* estudio crítico del estado de la cuestión = review.

* estudio del estado de la cuestión = survey.

* evitar discutir una cuestión = circumvent + issue.

* evitar una cuestión = skirt + issue, tiptoe around + issue.

* exponer una cuestión = raise + point.

* informe del estado de la cuestión = state of the art report, state of the art review.

* la cuestión es que = the thing is.

* la juventud no es cuestión de edad sino de espíritu = you are as old as you feel.

* llegar al fondo de la cuestión = see to the + bottom of things.

* llegar al meollo de la cuestión = arrive at + the heart of the matter.

* llegar al quid de la cuestión = arrive at + the heart of the matter.

* llevar a hablar de una cuestión = bring up + issue.

* mencionar una cuestión = bring up + matter, bring up + point.

* meollo de la cuestión, el = heart of the matter, the, heart of the question, the.

* no ser cuestión de = there + be + no question of.

* partes en cuestión, las = parties concerned, the.

* plantearle a Alguien una cuestión = put before + Nombre + an issue.

* plantear una cuestión = bring forth + issue, issue + arise, pose + question, raise + argument, raise + issue, raise + point, open up + issue.

* poner en cuestión = call into + question, render + questionable.

* poner en cuestión la validez de = bring into + question the validity of, question + the validity of.

* proyección de cuestiones de interés = issues management.

* quid de la cuestión, el = heart of the matter, the, heart of the question, the.

* relacionado con cuestiones raciales = race-related.

* resolver las cuestiones menores = work out + details.

* resolver una cuestión = resolve + point, resolve + question, issue + settle.

* responder la cuestión = get behind + the question.

* sacar a colación una cuestión = bring up + matter, bring up + issue, bring up + point.

* ser cuestión de = come down to.

* ser la cuestión = be the point.

* ser una cuestión de = be a matter for/of.

* ser una cuestión debatible = be an open question.

* ser una cuestión problemática = be at issue.

* surgir una cuestión = issue + arise, arise + question.

* suscitar una cuestión = evoke + issue, open up + issue.

* tocar una cuestión = touch on/upon + issue.

* tratar la cuestión de = get to + the issue of.

* tratar una cuestión = address + constraint, address + issue, address + question, consider + issue, tackle + issue, address + concern, deal with + issue, broach + issue, broach + question, grapple with + issue.

* tratar una cuestión ligeramente = touch on/upon + issue.

* una cuestión de principios = a matter of principle.

* una cuestión de vida o muerte = a matter of life and death.

* zanjar la cuestión = clinch + the affair, clinch + the argument.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (tema, problema) question, matter

otra cuestión sería que or si estuviera enfermo — if he were ill, that would be another matter o a different matter altogether

llegar al fondo de la cuestión — to get to the heart of the matter

b) (en locs)

en cuestión — in question

en cuestión de — in a matter of

la cuestión es... — the thing is...

la cuestión es divertirnos — the main thing is to enjoy ourselves

la cuestión es molestar — he/she only does it to annoy

ser cuestión de — to be a matter of

es cuestión de diez minutos — it'll only take/I'll only be ten minutes

si fuera cuestión de dinero, no habría problema — if it were a question of money, there'd be no problem

todo es cuestión de... — it's just a question of...

será cuestión de planteárselo — we'll just have to put it to him

tampoco es cuestión de enloquecernos — there's no need to get in a flap (colloq)

tampoco es cuestión de que lo hagas todo tú — there's no reason why you should do it all yourself

2) ( duda)

poner algo en cuestión — to call something into question

3) (fam) ( problema) disagreement, problem; (cosa, objeto) thing, thingamajig* (colloq)

* * *

= affair, consideration, enquiry [inquiry, -USA], issue, matter, point, question, topic, business [businesses, -pl.], concern, question.

Ex: And also until Groome appeared, newcomers were a nullity as an active political force, exerting little influence in city affairs.

Ex: This broader consideration of descriptive cataloguing problems serves to set a context for the consideration of cataloguing problems associated with nonbook materials.

Ex: A threshold weight appropriate to the specificity of the searcher's enquiry must be established.

Ex: These issues are reviewed more thoroughly in chapter 10.

Ex: AACR2 generally recommends collocation although it is suggested that the extent of collocation and the need for uniform titles is a matter for local decisions.

Ex: The point being that these systems are very much in their infancy and have a long way to go before they reach the comparable sophistication of space probes and reusable rocketry.

Ex: One argument against including a list of questions is that often analysts will think they are the only questions that might be asked.

Ex: A book index is an alphabetically arranged list of words or terms leading the reader to the numbers of pages on which specific topics are considered, or on which specific names appear.

Ex: I think this whole business about whether punctuation is obtrusive or not is quite honestly not worth discussing.

Ex: Her article lays emphasis on some of the concerns that are important to the continued development of effective information policies.

Ex: The question is not how much time we have, but what we do with it and how we utilize it.

* aclarar una cuestión = clarify + matter, clarify + issue.

* adoptar una postura firme ante una cuestión = take + position on + issue.

* analizar una cuestión = explore + question, explore + issue.

* cuestión administrativa = management issue, administrative issue.

* cuestión candente = burning issue, burning question.

* cuestión científica = scientific issue.

* cuestión controvertida = vexed question, vexing question.

* cuestión crítica = critical issue.

* cuestión debatible = debatable point.

* cuestión de importancia = matter of consequence.

* cuestión delicada = sensitive issue.

* cuestión de vida o muerte = life or death issue.

* cuestión difícil = thorny issue, thorny question, poser.

* cuestión económica = economic issue, financial issue.

* cuestiones = matters.

* cuestiones bibliotecarias = library issues.

* cuestiones clave = key issues.

* cuestiones de intendencia = housekeeping.

* cuestiones de reglamento = policy issue.

* cuestiones implicadas = issues involved.

* cuestión específica = topical issue.

* cuestiones poco claras = grey area [gray area].

* cuestiones prácticas = mechanics, how-to.

* cuestiones problemáticas = problem areas.

* cuestiones sociales = social affairs.

* cuestiones técnicas = check + under the hood, crawl + under the hood.

* cuestión ética = ethical issue.

* cuestión financiera = financial issue.

* cuestión + girar en torno a = question + revolve around.

* cuestión histórica = historical issue.

* cuestión imprescindible = imperative.

* cuestión insignificante = matter of no consequence.

* cuestión laboral = work-related issue.

* cuestión legal = legal issue.

* cuestión negociable = negotiable point.

* cuestión peliaguda = sticky issue.

* cuestión personal = life issue, personal issue.

* cuestión polémica = vexed question, vexing question.

* cuestión política = political issue.

* cuestión práctica = practicality.

* cuestión problemática = issue of concern, sticky issue.

* cuestión relacionada con el trabajo = work-related issue.

* cuestión sin importancia = matter of no consequence.

* cuestión sin trascendencia = matter of no consequence.

* cuestión social = social issue, societal issue.

* cuestión + surgir = issue + surface.

* cuestión técnica = technical issue.

* cuestión tecnológica = technological issue.

* debatir una cuestión = discuss + idea, discuss + issue.

* dejar la cuestión abierta = leave + the question open.

* desviarse del tema en cuestión = go off on + another track.

* discutir una cuestión = air + issue.

* el quid de la cuestión = the crux of the problem, the crux of the matter.

* eludir una cuestión = dodge + issue.

* en cuestión = at hand, concerned, in hand, in question, individual, at issue, of concern.

* en cuestión de minutos = within minutes, in a matter of minutes.

* en cuestión de segundos = within seconds, in a matter of seconds.

* en cuestión de + Tiempo = in a matter of + Tiempo, within a matter of + Tiempo.

* en cuestiones de = in matters of.

* enfrentarse a una cuestión = run up against + issue.

* en las cuestiones relacionadas con = in the areas of.

* esa es la cuestión = herein lies the rub, there's the rub.

* esquivar la cuestión = sidestep + the issue.

* esquivar una cuestión = dodge + issue.

* estado de la cuestión = state of the art.

* estudio crítico del estado de la cuestión = review.

* estudio del estado de la cuestión = survey.

* evitar discutir una cuestión = circumvent + issue.

* evitar una cuestión = skirt + issue, tiptoe around + issue.

* exponer una cuestión = raise + point.

* informe del estado de la cuestión = state of the art report, state of the art review.

* la cuestión es que = the thing is.

* la juventud no es cuestión de edad sino de espíritu = you are as old as you feel.

* llegar al fondo de la cuestión = see to the + bottom of things.

* llegar al meollo de la cuestión = arrive at + the heart of the matter.

* llegar al quid de la cuestión = arrive at + the heart of the matter.

* llevar a hablar de una cuestión = bring up + issue.

* mencionar una cuestión = bring up + matter, bring up + point.

* meollo de la cuestión, el = heart of the matter, the, heart of the question, the.

* no ser cuestión de = there + be + no question of.

* partes en cuestión, las = parties concerned, the.

* plantearle a Alguien una cuestión = put before + Nombre + an issue.

* plantear una cuestión = bring forth + issue, issue + arise, pose + question, raise + argument, raise + issue, raise + point, open up + issue.

* poner en cuestión = call into + question, render + questionable.

* poner en cuestión la validez de = bring into + question the validity of, question + the validity of.

* proyección de cuestiones de interés = issues management.

* quid de la cuestión, el = heart of the matter, the, heart of the question, the.

* relacionado con cuestiones raciales = race-related.

* resolver las cuestiones menores = work out + details.

* resolver una cuestión = resolve + point, resolve + question, issue + settle.

* responder la cuestión = get behind + the question.

* sacar a colación una cuestión = bring up + matter, bring up + issue, bring up + point.

* ser cuestión de = come down to.

* ser la cuestión = be the point.

* ser una cuestión de = be a matter for/of.

* ser una cuestión debatible = be an open question.

* ser una cuestión problemática = be at issue.

* surgir una cuestión = issue + arise, arise + question.

* suscitar una cuestión = evoke + issue, open up + issue.

* tocar una cuestión = touch on/upon + issue.

* tratar la cuestión de = get to + the issue of.

* tratar una cuestión = address + constraint, address + issue, address + question, consider + issue, tackle + issue, address + concern, deal with + issue, broach + issue, broach + question, grapple with + issue.

* tratar una cuestión ligeramente = touch on/upon + issue.

* una cuestión de principios = a matter of principle.

* una cuestión de vida o muerte = a matter of life and death.

* zanjar la cuestión = clinch + the affair, clinch + the argument.

* * *

cuestión

feminine

A

1 (tema, problema) question, matter

es experto en cuestiones de derecho internacional he is an expert on matters o questions of international law

otra cuestión sería que or si estuviera enfermo if he were ill, that would be another matter o a different matter

llegar al fondo de la cuestión to get to the heart of the matter o issue, to get to the root of the problem

2 ( en locs):

en cuestión in question

el museo en cuestión va a ser clausurado the museum in question is going to be closed

en cuestión de in a matter of

aprendió inglés en cuestión de meses she learnt English in a matter of months

la cuestión es … the thing is …

la cuestión es que no tengo tiempo the problem o thing is that I don't have time

la cuestiónes divertirnos the main thing is to enjoy ourselves

pide por pedir, la cuestión es molestar she asks just for the sake of asking, she only does it to annoy

ser cuestión de to be a matter o question of

es una cuestión de principios it's a matter o question of principle

en taxi es cuestión de diez minutos it's only a ten-minute taxi ride

si fuera cuestión de dinero, no habría problema if it were a question of money, there'd be no problem

todo es cuestión de darle tiempo al tiempo it's just a question of waiting

todo es cuestión de poner atención it's just o all a question of concentrating, it's just o all a matter of concentration

será cuestión de planteárselo y ver we'll just have to put it to him and see

tampoco es cuestión de enloquecernos there's no need to get in a flap ( colloq)

ayúdala, pero tampoco es cuestión de que lo hagas todo tú help her by all means, but there's no reason why you should do it all yourself

B

(duda): poner algo en cuestión to call sth into question, to raise questions o doubts about sth

este descubrimiento pone en cuestión la validez del método this discovery raises questions about o raises doubts about o calls into question the validity of the method

C ( fam)

1 (problema) disagreement, problem

2 (cosa, objeto) thing, thingamajig* ( colloq)

* * *

cuestión sustantivo femenino
a) (tema, problema) question, matter;

◊ cuestiones de derecho internacional matters o questions of international law;

llegar al fondo de la cuestión to get to the heart of the matter
b) ( en locs)

◊ en cuestión in question;

en cuestión de in a matter of;
la cuestión es … the thing is …;
la cuestión es divertirnos the main thing is to enjoy ourselves;
ser cuestión de to be a matter of;
todo es cuestión de … it's just a question of …
cuestión sustantivo femenino
1 (asunto) matter, question
2 (pregunta) question
♦ Locuciones: en cuestión, in question: el muchacho en cuestión, the boy in questión
en cuestión de unas horas, in just a few hours
poner en cuestión algo, to doubt sthg
si te cansas de conducir, es cuestión de parar en cualquier lado, if you get tired of driving, we can stop anywhere
' cuestión' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
discutir
- inaccesible
- indecisa
- indeciso
- intrincada
- intrincado
- palpitante
- quid
- radicar
- resolverse
- seno
- soslayar
- tratar
- volar
- asunto
- chabolismo
- delicado
- empezar
- fondo
- plantear
- tema
- vida
English:
arise
- burning
- cast
- crux
- issue
- matter
- morality
- nitty-gritty
- open
- pose
- principle
- proceed
- question
- raise
- stake
- undecided
- vexed
- whip on
- come
- point

* * *

cuestión nf

1. [pregunta] question

2. [problema] problem;

no es cuestión de tamaño sino de peso it's a question o matter of weight not size

3. [asunto] matter, issue;

una cuestión de honor/de principios a matter of honour/principle;

los investigadores quieren llegar al fondo de la cuestión the investigators want to get to the bottom of the matter;

la cuestión es que no he tenido tiempo the thing is, I haven't had time;

en cuestión in question;

el candidato en cuestión es venezolano the candidate in question is Venezuelan;

tenemos que discutir el tema en cuestión we must discuss the matter at hand;

en cuestión de [en materia de] as regards;

en cuestión de una hora in no more than an hour;

el edificio se hundió en cuestión de segundos the building collapsed in a matter of seconds;

es cuestión de un par de días it is a matter of a couple of days;

ya acabo, es cuestión de cinco minutos I'm nearly finished, I'll only be five minutes;

es cuestión de trabajar más it's a question of working harder;

será cuestión de ir yéndose it's time we were on our way;

será cuestión de esforzarnos más we'll just have to work harder;

no es cuestión de que el abuelo se ponga a hacerlo there's no need for grandad to have to do it

4.
poner algo en cuestión to call sth into question

* * *

cuestión

f

1 question

2 ( asunto) matter, question;

en cuestión de dinero as far as money is concerned;

no es cuestión de dinero it’s not a question of money;

en cuestión in question;

la cuestión es que the thing is

* * *

cuestión nf, pl - tiones asunto, tema: matter, affair

* * *

cuestión n

1. (asunto) matter

2. (pregunta) question

en cuestión in question

Spanish-English dictionary > cuestión
14 feu

I.

feu¹ [fø]

━━━━━━━━━

1. masculine noun

2. invariable adjective

3. compounds

━━━━━━━━━

1. <

   a. ( = flammes, incendie) fire

• feu de bois wood fire

• allumer un feu to light a fire

• faire un feu to make a fire

• faire du feu to make a fire

• jeter qch au feu to throw sth on the fire

• avoir le feu au derrière (inf) to be in a hell of a hurry (inf)

• faire feu de tout bois to use all available means

• mettre le feu à qch to set fire to sth

• ça a mis le feu aux poudres it sparked things off

• prendre feu to catch fire

• au feu ! fire!

• il y a le feu there's a fire

• il n'y a pas le feu (au lac) ! (inf) no panic! (inf)

• avoir le feu sacré to burn with zeal

► à feu et à sang

• la région est à feu et à sang the region is being torn apart by war► en feu burning

• sa maison était en feu his house was on fire

• devant la maison en feu in front of the burning house

• il avait les joues en feu his cheeks were burning

   b. (pour un fumeur) light

• vous avez du feu ? have you got a light?

• donner du feu à qn to give sb a light

   c. ( = brûleur) burner ; ( = plaque électrique) ring (Brit), burner (US)

• cuisinière à trois feux stove with three rings

• faire cuire à feu doux to cook on a low heat ; (au four) to cook in a low oven

• faire cuire à feu vif to cook on a high heat ; (au four) to cook in a hot oven

• plat qui va au feu flameproof dish

► à petit feu [cuire] gently

• tuer qn à petit feu to kill sb by inches

   d. ( = sensation de brûlure) j'ai le feu aux joues my cheeks are burning

• le feu du rasoir shaving rash

   e. ( = ardeur) dans le feu de la discussion in the heat of the discussion

► tout feu tout flamme wildly enthusiastic

   f. ( = tir) fire

• faire feu to fire

• feu ! fire!

• sous le feu de l'ennemi under enemy fire

• être pris entre deux feux to be caught in the crossfire

• un feu roulant de questions a barrage of questions

► coup de feu shot

• c'est le coup de feu it's all go (inf)

   g. ( = signal lumineux) light

• le feu était au rouge the lights were on red

• s'arrêter aux feux to stop at the lights

   h. ( = éclairage) light

• les feux de la rampe the footlights

• pleins feux sur... spotlight on...

• être sous le feu des projecteurs to be in the limelight

• les feux de l'actualité sont braqués sur eux they are in the full glare of the media spotlight

   i. ► mise à feu [de fusée, moteur] firing ; [d'explosif, bombe] setting off

• au moment de la mise à feu de la fusée at blast-off

2. <

(couleur) flame-coloured

• rouge feu flame red

3. <

► feu antibrouillard fog light

► feu arrière tail light

► feu d'artifice firework display

► feu de camp campfire

► feu de cheminée ( = flambée) fire ; ( = incendie) chimney fire

► feu clignotant flashing light

► feux de croisement dipped headlights (Brit), low beams (US)

► feux de détresse hazard warning lights

► feu follet will-o'-the-wisp

► feu de forêt forest fire

► feu de joie bonfire

► feu orange amber light (Brit), yellow light (US)

► feu de paille (figurative) flash in the pan

► feu de position sidelight

► feux de recul reversing lights (Brit), back-up lights (US)

► feu rouge ( = couleur) red light ; ( = objet) traffic light

► feux de route headlights on full beam

► feux de la Saint-Jean bonfires lit to celebrate the summer solstice

► feux de signalisation traffic lights

► feu de stop brake light

► feux tricolores traffic lights

► feu vert green light

• donner le feu vert à qn to give sb the go-ahead

II.

feu², eadjective

(literary or humorous = décédé) feu ma tante my late aunt

* * *

I

feue fø adjectif late

feu la reine, la feue reine — the late queen

II
1.

pl feux fø adjectif invariable

(de couleur) feu — flame-coloured [BrE]

rouge feu — fiery red

2.

nom masculin

1) (combustion, incendie) fire

feu de braises — glowing embers (pl)

au feu! — fire!

mise à feu — ( de fusée) blast-off

au coin du feu — [s'asseoir, bavarder] by the fire; [causerie, rêverie] fireside (épith); huile, marron

2) ( lumière) light

les feux de la rampe — the footlights

sous le feu des projecteurs — lit under the glare of the spotlights; fig in the spotlight

3) ( éclat)

briller de mille feux — [chandelier, diamant] to sparkle brilliantly

les feux du couchant — the fiery glow of the setting sun

4) Automobile, Aviation, Nautisme ( signal) light

tous feux éteints — without lights

5) ( à un carrefour) traffic light

feu orange — amber GB ou yellow US light

j'ai le feu vert de mon patron — my boss has given me the go-ahead

6) Culinaire ( de cuisinière) ring GB, burner US; ( chaleur) heat

j'ai oublié la soupe sur le feu — I've left the soup on the stove

j'ai quelque chose sur le feu — I've got something cooking

7) (allumettes, briquet)

avez-vous du feu? — have you got a light?

8) ( sensation de brûlure)

épice qui met la bouche en feu — spice that burns your mouth

elle avait les joues en feu — her cheeks were burning ou on fire

pour apaiser le feu du rasoir — to soothe shaving burn

9) ( enthousiasme) passion

avoir un tempérament de feu — to have a fiery temperament

dans le feu de la discussion — in the heat of the discussion

10) ( tir)

feu! — fire!

faire feu — to fire ( sur at)

coup de feu — shot

le coup de feu de midi — ( dans un restaurant) the lunchtime rush

être pris entre deux feux — lit, fig to be caught in the crossfire

11) ( combat) action

aller au feu — to go into action

12) (colloq) ( pistolet) gun

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- feu d'artifice

- feu de Bengale

- feu de camp

- feu de cheminée

- feu d'encombrement

- feu follet

- feu de gabarit

- feu de joie

- feu de paille

- feu de signalisation

- feu x de croisement

- feu x de détresse

- feu x de position

- feu x de recul

- feu x de route

- feu x de stationnement

••

il n'y a pas le feu! — (colloq) there's no rush!

jouer avec le feu — to play with fire

faire long feu — [projectile, projet] to misfire

ne pas faire long feu — (colloq) not to last long

il n'y a vu que du feu — (colloq) he fell for it

mourir à petit feu — to die a slow death

avoir le feu au derrière (colloq) or aux fesses — (colloq) ( être pressé) to be in a rush

* * *
fø feux pl
1. nm

1) (l'un des éléments) fire

en feu — on fire

prendre feu — to catch fire

mettre le feu à — to set fire to, to set on fire

avez-vous du feu? — have you got a light?

2) (incendie) fire

au feu! — fire!

feu de forêt — forest fire

3) (dans un foyer, une cheminée)

faire du feu — to make a fire

allumer un feu — to light a fire

Ils ont allumé un feu dans la cheminée. — They lit a fire in the fireplace.

feu de bois — wood fire

feu de tourbe — peat fire

4) (= signal) light

mon feu arrière droit — my right rear light

un feu rouge — a red light

le feu vert — the green light

5) [cuisinière] ring

une cuisinière à trois feux — a stove with three rings

à feu doux — over a slow heat

à feu vif — over a brisk heat

mijoter à feu doux — simmer over a gentle heat

à petit feu CUISINE — over a gentle heat, figslowly

6) (= sensation de brûlure) burning sensation

7) MILITAIRE (= tirs) fire

un feu nourri — sustained fire

commander le feu — to give the order to fire

tué au feu — killed in action

faire feu — to fire

ouvrir le feu — to open fire

pris entre deux feux — caught in the crossfire

8) (autres locutions)

mettre à feu [fusée] — to fire off

ne pas faire long feu fig — not to last long

être tout feu tout flamme (passion) — to be aflame with passion, (enthousiasme) to be fired with enthusiasm

dans le feu de l'action — in the heat of the moment

2. feux nmpl

1) AUTOMOBILES (sur un véhicule) lights

N'oubliez pas d'allumer vos feux. — Don't forget to put your lights on.

feux de croisement — dipped headlights Grande-Bretagne dimmed headlights USA

feux de route — headlights on full beam Grande-Bretagne headlights on high beam USA

tous feux éteints NAVIGATION, AUTOMOBILES — without lights

2) (de signalisation routière) lights, traffic lights

Tournez à gauche aux feux. — Turn left at the lights.

3) lit

les feux de... — the lights of...

On voyait briller les feux de la ville. — We could see the city lights shining.

les feux du couchant — the fiery colours of the sunset

* * *

I.

feu, pl feux

A ⇒ Les couleurs adj inv (de couleur) feu flame-coloured^GB; rouge feu fiery red.

B nm

1 (combustion, incendie) fire; feu de bois/brousse/forêt wood/bush/forest fire; feu de braises glowing embers (pl); en feu on fire; au feu! fire!; j'ai entendu (quelqu'un) crier au feu I heard someone shout ‘fire!’; il y a le feu à l'étable the cowshed is on fire; il y a eu le feu chez elle she's had a fire; allumer un feu to light a fire; faire un or du feu to make a fire; prendre feu to catch fire; le feu a pris au sous-sol the fire started in the basement; le feu a pris/ne prend pas the fire is lit/won't light; mettre le feu à to set fire to; mettre or jeter qch au feu to throw sth on the fire; mise à feu ( de fusée) blast-off; au coin du feu [s'asseoir, bavarder] by the fire; [causerie, rêverie] fireside ( épith);

2 ( lumière) light; les feux de la ville the lights of the city; les feux de la rampe the footlights; sous le feu des projecteurs lit under the glare of the spotlights; fig in the spotlight; pleins feux sur… the spotlight is on…;

3 ( éclat) briller de mille feux [chandelier, diamant] to sparkle brilliantly; les feux du couchant the fiery glow of the setting sun;

4 Aut, Aviat, Gén Civ, Naut (signal, indicateur) light; tous feux éteints without lights;

5 ( à un carrefour) traffic light; feu vert/rouge green/red light; feu orange amber GB ou yellow US light; prenez à droite au feu (rouge) turn right at the (traffic) lights; le feu est au vert the lights are green; avoir/recevoir le feu vert de qn fig to have/get the green light ou the go-ahead from sb; donner son feu vert à qn fig to give sb the go-ahead;

6 Culin ( de cuisinière) ring GB, burner US; ( chaleur) heat; faire cuire à feu vif/moyen cook over a high/medium heat; faire cuire à petit feu or à feu doux cook over a gentle heat; retirez du feu au bout de 15 minutes remove from the heat after 15 minutes; j'ai oublié la soupe sur le feu I've left the soup on the stove; attends, j'ai quelque chose sur le feu just a minute, I've got something cooking;

7 ( allumette) avez-vous du feu? have you got a light?;

8 ( sensation de brûlure) épice qui met la bouche en feu spice that burns your mouth; elle avait les joues en feu her cheeks were burning ou on fire; pour apaiser le feu du rasoir to soothe shaving burn;

9 ( enthousiasme) passion; avec feu [parler, défendre] with passion; être plein de feu [personne] to be full of fire; avoir un tempérament de feu to have a fiery temperament; dans le feu de la discussion/de l'action in the heat of the discussion/of the moment; ⇒ action;

10 ( tir) feu! Mil fire!; feu nourri sustained fire; faire feu to fire (sur at); ouvrir le feu to open fire (sur on); sous le feu de l'ennemi under enemy fire; coup de feu shot; des coups de feu ont été tirés shots were fired; essuyer des coups de feu to be shot at; tirer un coup de feu to shoot into the air; échange de coups de feu shooting incident; le coup de feu de midi fig ( dans un restaurant) the lunchtime rush; être pris entre deux feux lit, fig to be caught in the crossfire; sous les feux croisés de X et de Y lit, fig under the crossfire of X and Y; un feu roulant de critiques a torrent of criticism;

11 ( combat) action; aller au feu to go into action ; envoyer qn au feu to send sb into action; baptême du feu baptism of fire;

12 †( foyer) un village de 30 feux a village of some 30 dwellings;

13 ○( pistolet) shooter○, piece○ US, gun.

Composés

feu arrière rear light GB, tail light US; feu d'artifice ( spectacle) fireworks display; ( un seul) firework; tirer un feu d'artifice ( un seul) to let off a firework; ( plusieurs) to have fireworks; feu bactérien fire blight; feu de Bengale Bengal light; feu de brouillard fog-light; feu de camp campfire; feu de cheminée chimney fire; feu clignotant indicator GB, blinker US; feu de croisement dipped GB ou dimmed US headlight; feu d'encombrement marker lamp ou light; feu follet will-o'-the-wisp; feu de gabarit = feu d'encombrement; feu de joie bonfire; feu de marche arrière = feu de recul; feu de paille flash in the pan; feu de recul reversing GB ou backup US light; feu de route main-beam headlight; passer or se mettre en feux de route to switch on to full beam GB, to put the high beams on; feu de signalisation traffic light; feu de stationnement sidelight GB, parking light US; feu stop Aut brake light, stop lamp; feu tricolore = feu de signalisation; feux de détresse warning lights, hazard lamps; feux de position Aut sidelights GB, parking lights US; Aviat, Naut navigation lights.

Idiomes

il n'y a pas le feu○! there's no rush!; jouer avec le feu to play with fire; faire long feu [projectile, projet] to misfire; ne pas faire long feu○ not to last long; il n'y a vu que du feu he fell for it; mourir à petit feu to die a slow death; faire mourir qn à petit feu to make sb die a slow death; avoir le feu au derrière○ or aux fesses○ or au cul◑ ( être pressé) to be in a rush; ( être salace) to be randy○; ⇒ main, lieu.

II.

feu, feue adj fml late; feu la reine, la feue reine the late queen.

I

( féminin feue) [fø] adjectif

(soutenu) (invariable avant l'article ou le possessif) late

feu la reine the late Queen

II

[fø] ( pluriel feux) nom masculin

1. [combustion] fire

faire du ou un feu to make a fire

allumer un feu to light a fire

feu de bois (wood) fire

feu de braises (glowing) embers

feu de cheminée chimney fire

mettre le feu à une maison to set a house on fire

au feu! fire!

feu de camp campfire

feu d'enfer blazing fire

feu de joie bonfire

feu de paille flash in the pan

les feux de la Saint-Jean bonfires lit to celebrate Midsummer's Day

le feu, l'épreuve du feu HISTOIRE ordeal by fire

prendre feu (sens propre) to catch fire

avoir le feu sacré to burn with enthusiasm

il n'y a pas le feu (au lac)! (humoristique) what's the big hurry?, where's the fire?

elle n'a pas fait long feu dans l'entreprise she didn't last long in the company

jouer avec le feu to play with fire

il n'y a vu que du feu he never saw a thing, he was completely taken in

il se jetterait dans le feu pour lui/eux he'd do anything for him/them

avoir le feu au derrière (familier) ou aux fesses (familier) ou au cul (vulgaire)

a. [être pressé] to be in a tearing hurry

b. [sexuellement] to be horny (très familier)

2. [brûleur] ring, burner

à feu doux

a. [plaque] on a gentle ou slow heat

b. [four] in a slow oven

mijoter ou faire cuire à petit feu to cook slowly

tuer ou faire mourir quelqu'un à petit feu (figuré) to kill somebody slowly ou by inches

à feu vif on a fierce heat

avoir quelque chose sur le feu to be (in the middle of) cooking something

j'ai laissé le lait sur le feu! I've left the milk on!

un plat/ramequin qui va sur le feu a fireproof dish/ramekin

3. [briquet]

avez-vous du feu? have you got a light?

il n'a jamais de feu he's never got a light

4. [en pyrotechnie]

feu d'artifice [spectacle] fireworks display

son récital, un vrai feu d'artifice! (figuré) his recital was a virtuoso performance!

des feux d'artifice fireworks

feu de Bengale Bengal light

5. MILITAIRE [tir] fire, shooting

[combats] action

ouvrir le feu (sur) to open fire (on), to start firing (at)

cesser le feu to cease fire

faire feu to fire, to shoot

feu! fire!

un feu croisé, des feux croisés (sens propre) crossfire

pris dans le feu croisé de leurs questions (figuré) caught in the crossfire of their questions

feu nourri (sens propre) sustained fire

un feu nourri de plaisanteries (figuré) a constant stream of jokes

feu roulant (sens propre) constant barrage

un feu roulant de commentaires (figuré) a running commentary

mettre le feu aux poudres

a. (sens propre) to spark off an explosion

b. (figuré) to spark things off

6. TRANSPORTS [signal]

feu (tricolore ou de signalisation) traffic lights

feu rouge/orange/vert red/amber/green light

à droite au troisième feu (rouge) right at the third set of (traffic) lights

donner le feu vert à quelqu'un/quelque chose (figuré) to give somebody/something the green light ou the go-ahead

7. AÉRONAUTIQUE & AUTOMOBILE & NAUTIQUE light

feu arrière taillight

feux de brouillard fog lamps

feu de position sidelight

feu de recul reversing light

feux de croisement headlights

feux de détresse warning lights

feux de navigation sailing lights

feux de route headlights on full beam

8. CINÉMA & THÉÂTRE

les feux de la rampe the footlights

être sous le feu des projecteurs

a. (sens propre) to be in front of the spotlights

b. (figuré) to be in the limelight

il est sous les feux de l'actualité he's very much in the news at the moment

9. (littéraire) [ardeur] fire, passion, ardour

10. (littéraire) [éclat, lumière] fire, light

le feu de son regard her fiery eyes

les feux de la ville the city lights

les cristaux brillaient de tous leurs feux the crystals sparkled brightly

le feu d'un diamant the blaze ou fire of a diamond

11. [sensation de brûlure] burn

le feu me monta au visage I went ou turned red, my face ou I flushed

le feu du rasoir razor burn

12. (archaïque) [maison] house, homestead

13. (familier) [pistolet] gun, rod (US)

————————

[fø] adjectif invariable

flame (modificateur), flame-coloured

à feu et à sang locution adverbiale

mettre un pays à feu et à sang to ransack and pillage a country

avec feu locution adverbiale

passionately

dans le feu de locution prépositionnelle

in the heat of

dans le feu de l'action in the heat of the moment

————————

en feu locution adjectivale

1. [incendié] on fire, burning

2. [brûlant]

j'ai la bouche/gorge en feu my mouth/throat is burning

il entra, les joues en feu he came in, cheeks ablaze

sans feu ni lieu locution adverbiale

(littéraire)

être sans feu ni lieu to have nowhere to lay one's head

tout feu tout flamme locution adjectivale

burning with enthusiasm

————————

feu follet nom masculin

will-o'-the-wisp

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > feu

15 умирам

1. die (от of, from)

(за тъкан) мед. mortify

(леко) pass (quietly) away; depart

(отивам си от тоя свят) go the way of all flesh; close o.'s days; join the majority; be gathered to o.'s fathers; go over/cross the divide

умирам от естествена/насилствена смърт die a natural/violent death

умирам като герой/подлец die the death of a hero/a coward

умирам като куче die like a dog, die a dog's death

умирам неочаквано die suddenly, разг. die in o.'s boots; drop off (the hooks), pack up, quit the stage, go aloft, am. join the angels, cash/hand/pass in o.'s checks; sl. go west. turn up o.'s nose to the daisies

той умря he is dead/gone; he is dead and gone

умирам от изтичане на кръв bleed to death

умря й едно дете she lost a child

ако баща ти умре if your father should die/should be taken away

ще умреш от студ you'll catch your death of cold

той умря в... година he died in.... his death occurred in...

умирам на поста си die at o.'s post/at the oar/in harress

той не умира (за герой) he never dies

роден..., умрял... born.... died...

2. (за чувства и пр.) wither

3. (изпитвам силна болка, жажда, желание и пр.) die

умирам от глад starve, be starving, be starved (to death), be dying with hunger

(наистина) starve to death, die of starvation

колкото да не умра от глад just (enough) to keep body and soul together

умирам от жажда be parched with thirst

умирам от завист die of envy

умирам от зъбобол be mad with toothache

умирам от любопитство be dying of/burning with curiosity, книж. be devoured with curiosity

само дето не умрях от страх I nearly died of fright

умирам от горещина I'm simply melting (with heat), I'm stifled by the heat

умирам от скука mope (o.s.) to death, die of boredom

умирам от желание да be wild to, long to

умирам от смях die laughing, die of laughter, laugh o.'s head off

да умреш от смях killing, that's enough to make a cat laugh

ще умра, ама ще го направя I'll do it or die in the attempt

умирам да/за be dying to/for

умирам си по разг. be nuts on, be crazy about

умрях си от мъка I was terribly disappointed

да си умреш от мъка it's enough to drive you mad/to kill you/to finish you

умирам с отворени очи die with o.'s most cherished hopes unfulfilled

да ти умра на колата! some car! умря Марко that cock won't fight any longer

да ти умра на... the hell with...

умряла съм за него a fat lot I cars for him

* * *

умѝрам,

гл.

1. die (от of, from); мед. (за тъкан) mortify; ( леко) pass (quietly) away; depart; ( отивам си от тоя свят) go the way of all flesh; close o.’s days; join the majority; be gathered to o.’s fathers; go over/cross the divide; sl. answer the last roll-call, bite the dust, feed the worms, kick the bucket, peg out; роден …, умрял … born …, died …; той не умира (за герой) he never dies; той умря he is dead/gone; he is dead and gone; \умирам като герой/подлец die the death of a hero/a coward; \умирам като куче die like a dog, die a dog’s death; \умирам на поста си die at o.’s post/at the oar/in harness; \умирам неочаквано die suddenly, разг. die in o.’s boots; drop off (the hooks), pack up, quit the stage, go aloft, амер. join the angels, cast/hand/pass in o.’s checks; sl. go west, turn up o.’s nose to the daisies; \умирам от естествена/насилствена смърт die a natural/violent death; \умирам от изтичане на кръв bleed to death;

2. (за чувства и пр.) wither;

3. ( изпитвам силна болка, жажда, желание и пр.) die; да си умреш от мъка it’s enough to drive you mad/to kill you/to finish you; да ти умра на колата! some car! да умреш от смях killing, that’s enough to make a cat laugh; колкото да не умра от глад just (enough) to keep body and soul together; само дето не умрях от страх I nearly died of fright; \умирам да/за be dying to/for; be gasping (for, after); \умирам от глад starve, be starving, be starved (to death), be dying with hunger; ( наистина) starve to death, die of starvation; \умирам от горещина I’m simply melting (with heat), I’m stifled by the heat; \умирам от жажда be parched with thirst; \умирам от желание да be wild to, long to; \умирам от завист die of envy; \умирам от зъбобол be mad with toothache; \умирам от любопитство be dying of/burning with curiosity, книж. be devoured with curiosity; \умирам от скука mope (o.s.) to death, die of boredom; \умирам от смях die laughing, die of laughter, laugh o.’s head off; \умирам с отворени очи die with o.’s most cherished hopes unfulfilled; \умирам си по разг. be nuts on, be crazy about; умря Марко that cock won’t fight any longer; умряла съм за него a fat lot I care for him; ще умра, ама ще го направя I’ll do it or die in the attempt.

* * *

die: умирам by violence - умирам от насилствена смърт, умирам a natural death - умирам от естествена смърт, умирам the death of a hero - умирам като герой, умирам of boredom - умирам от скука, умирам laughing - умирам от смях; pass away (леко); depart (леко); be mad with toothache - умирам от зъбобол; pass ; perish ; wither (за чувства и пр.)

* * *
1. (за тъкан) мед. mortify 2. (за чувства и пр.) wither 3. (изпитвам силна болка, жажда, желание и пр.) die 4. (леко) pass (quietly) away;depart 5. (наистина) starve to death, die of starvation 6. (отивам си от тоя свят) go the way of all flesh;close o.'s days;join the majority;be gathered to o.'s fathers;go over/ cross the divide 7. die (от of, from) 8. УМИРАМ да/за be dying to/for 9. УМИРАМ като герой/подлец die the death of a hero/a coward 10. УМИРАМ като куче die like a dog, die a dog's death 11. УМИРАМ на поста си die at o.'s post/at the oar/in harress 12. УМИРАМ неочаквано die suddenly, разг. die in o.'s boots;drop off (the hooks), pack up, quit the stage, go aloft, am. join the angels, cash/hand/pass in o.'s checks;sl. go west. turn up o.'s nose to the daisies 13. УМИРАМ от глад starve, be starving, be starved (to death), be dying with hunger 14. УМИРАМ от горещина I'm simply melting (with heat), I'm stifled by the heat 15. УМИРАМ от естествена/насилствена смърт die a natural/violent death 16. УМИРАМ от жажда be parched with thirst 17. УМИРАМ от желание да be wild to, long to 18. УМИРАМ от завист die of envy 19. УМИРАМ от зъбобол be mad with toothache 20. УМИРАМ от изтичане нa кръв bleed to death 21. УМИРАМ от любопитство be dying of/burning with curiosity, книж. be devoured with curiosity 22. УМИРАМ от скука mope (о. s.) to death, die of boredom 23. УМИРАМ от смях die laughing, die of laughter, laugh o.'s head off 24. УМИРАМ с отворени очи die with o.'s most cherished hopes unfulfilled 25. УМИРАМ си пo разг. be nuts on, be crazy about 26. ако баща ти умре if your father should die/should be taken away 27. да си умреш от мъка it's enough to drive you mad/to kill you/to finish you 28. да ти умра на... the hell with... 29. да ти умра на колата! some car! умря Марко that cock won't fight any longer 30. да умреш от смях killing, that's enough to make a cat laugh 31. колкото да не умра от глад just (enough) to keep body and soul together 32. роден..., умрял... born.... died... 33. само детo нe умрях от страх I nearly died of fright 34. тoй умря he is dead/gone;he is dead and gone 35. той не умира (за герой) he never dies 36. той умря в... година he died in.... his death occurred in... 37. умря й едно дете she lost a child 38. умряла съм за него a fat lot I cars for him 39. умрях си от мъка I was terribly disappointed 40. ще умра, ама ще го направя I'll do it or die in the attempt 41. ще умреш от студ you'll catch your death of cold

Български-английски речник > умирам

16 deseo

m.

1 desire.

arder en deseos de hacer algo to be burning with desire to do something

2 wish (anhelo).

se cumplió mi deseo my wish came true, I got my wish

pedir/conceder un deseo to ask for/grant a wish

tus deseos son órdenes your wish is my command

buenos deseos good intentions

con mis/nuestros mejores deseos (with my/our) best wishes (en carta, obsequio)

pres.indicat.

1^st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: desear.

* * *

deseo

► nombre masculino

1 wish, desire

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

formular un deseo to make a wish

tener deseo de algo to wish something

■ tengo muchos deseos de que llegue el verano I wish summer would come, I'm longing for the summer

buenos deseos good intentions

* * *

noun m.

desire, wish

* * *

SM

1) (=anhelo) desire, wish

mi mayor deseo es encontrar un trabajo — my dearest wish o greatest desire is to find a job

el deseo de poder — the lust for power

un inacabable deseo de saber — an unquenchable thirst for knowledge

llegó al poder con buenos deseos de mejorarlo todo — he came to power with every intention of improving things

tengo deseos de verla — I yearn to see her, I'm longing to see her

ardo en deseos de conocerla — liter I have a burning desire to meet her

2) (=cosa deseada) wish

pedir o formular un deseo — to make a wish

su último deseo fue que la incineraran — her dying wish was to be cremated

nuestro deseo es que seas feliz — our wish is for you to be happy

con mis mejores deseos para el Año Nuevo — with best wishes for the New Year

tus deseos son órdenes — your wish is my command

3) (tb: deseo sexual) desire

* * *

masculino

a) ( anhelo) wish

formular un deseo — to make a wish

que se cumplan todos tus deseos — may all your wishes come true

tus deseos son órdenes para mí — (fr hecha) your wish is my command (set phrase)

deseos de algo: con mis mejores deseos de felicidad/éxito wishing you every happiness/success; ardía en deseos de verla — (liter) he had a burning desire to see her

b) ( apetito sexual) desire

* * *

= appetite, desire, want, will, willingness, wish, craving, urge, thirst, yearning.

Ex. We need to know what and how consumers' information appetites have changed.

Ex. Equally important was the desire to achieve a single text.

Ex. Several possible rules governing the reference interview are examined; one calls for inquiry into client's underlying wants, 'the face value rule', another for inquiry into underlying needs, 'the purpose rule'.

Ex. 'I only wanted to write an interesting tale,' he will say, ignoring that the interest of a story almost always comes from seeing the human will in action -- against chaos or against order.

Ex. The basic answer is a willingness to divert the resources to do it, and the ability to find the resources.

Ex. On Carmichael's face came the look of one who sees the immediate fulfillment of a wish.

Ex. The craving for data to document the status and excellence of library service is very real.

Ex. The urge to mechanize paper-making came at first as much from the papermakers' desire to free themselves from dependence upon their skilled but rebellious workmen as from the pursuit of production economies.

Ex. The thirst grew not just for preservation but for circulation of stories that gave meaning to life and coherence to communities.

Ex. A flood of feeling welled up in him about life and death and beauty and suffering and transitoriness and the yearning of his unsatisfied soul for a happiness not to be found on earth which poured out in 'Ode to a Nightingale'.

----

* amoldarse al deseo de Alguien = bend itself to + Posesivo + will.

* contra el deseo de Alguien = against + Posesivo + will.

* deseo de = hunger for, lust for, greed for.

* deseo de aventura = thirst for adventure.

* deseo de cooperación = engagement.

* deseo de matar = bloodlust.

* deseo explícito = explicit wish.

* deseo + hacerse realidad = wish + come true.

* deseo inconsciente de morir = death-wish.

* deseo por aprender = thirst for knowledge.

* deseo sexual = lust, sexual desire.

* despertar el deseo = arouse + hunger.

* expresar los deseos de uno = make + Posesivo + wishes known.

* falta de deseo = unwillingness.

* fuente de los deseos = wishing well.

* hacer realidad una deseo = fulfil + Posesivo + wish.

* lista de deseos = wish list.

* pedir un deseo = make + a wish, mounting problems.

* pozo de los deseos = wishing well.

* quitar el deseo = suffocate + desire.

* satisfacer el deseo = satisfy + appetite.

* satisfacer el deseo de Uno por = indulge + Posesivo + taste for.

* sentir el deseo de = have + an/the inclination to, get + the urge to.

* * *

masculino

a) ( anhelo) wish

formular un deseo — to make a wish

que se cumplan todos tus deseos — may all your wishes come true

tus deseos son órdenes para mí — (fr hecha) your wish is my command (set phrase)

deseos de algo: con mis mejores deseos de felicidad/éxito wishing you every happiness/success; ardía en deseos de verla — (liter) he had a burning desire to see her

b) ( apetito sexual) desire

* * *

= appetite, desire, want, will, willingness, wish, craving, urge, thirst, yearning.

Ex: We need to know what and how consumers' information appetites have changed.

Ex: Equally important was the desire to achieve a single text.

Ex: Several possible rules governing the reference interview are examined; one calls for inquiry into client's underlying wants, 'the face value rule', another for inquiry into underlying needs, 'the purpose rule'.

Ex: 'I only wanted to write an interesting tale,' he will say, ignoring that the interest of a story almost always comes from seeing the human will in action -- against chaos or against order.

Ex: The basic answer is a willingness to divert the resources to do it, and the ability to find the resources.

Ex: On Carmichael's face came the look of one who sees the immediate fulfillment of a wish.

Ex: The craving for data to document the status and excellence of library service is very real.

Ex: The urge to mechanize paper-making came at first as much from the papermakers' desire to free themselves from dependence upon their skilled but rebellious workmen as from the pursuit of production economies.

Ex: The thirst grew not just for preservation but for circulation of stories that gave meaning to life and coherence to communities.

Ex: A flood of feeling welled up in him about life and death and beauty and suffering and transitoriness and the yearning of his unsatisfied soul for a happiness not to be found on earth which poured out in 'Ode to a Nightingale'.

* amoldarse al deseo de Alguien = bend itself to + Posesivo + will.

* contra el deseo de Alguien = against + Posesivo + will.

* deseo de = hunger for, lust for, greed for.

* deseo de aventura = thirst for adventure.

* deseo de cooperación = engagement.

* deseo de matar = bloodlust.

* deseo explícito = explicit wish.

* deseo + hacerse realidad = wish + come true.

* deseo inconsciente de morir = death-wish.

* deseo por aprender = thirst for knowledge.

* deseo sexual = lust, sexual desire.

* despertar el deseo = arouse + hunger.

* expresar los deseos de uno = make + Posesivo + wishes known.

* falta de deseo = unwillingness.

* fuente de los deseos = wishing well.

* hacer realidad una deseo = fulfil + Posesivo + wish.

* lista de deseos = wish list.

* pedir un deseo = make + a wish, mounting problems.

* pozo de los deseos = wishing well.

* quitar el deseo = suffocate + desire.

* satisfacer el deseo = satisfy + appetite.

* satisfacer el deseo de Uno por = indulge + Posesivo + taste for.

* sentir el deseo de = have + an/the inclination to, get + the urge to.

* * *

deseo

masculine

1 (anhelo) wish

el hada le concedió tres deseos the fairy granted him three wishes

formular un deseo to make a wish

que se hagan realidad or que se cumplan todos tus deseos may all your wishes come true

tus deseos son órdenes para mí ( fr hecha); your wish is my command ( set phrase)

se procedió según su deseo everything was done according to his wishes

su último deseo fue que lo enterrasen allí his dying o last wish was to be buried there

deseos DE algo:

con mis mejores deseos de felicidad/éxito wishing you every happiness/success

deseos DE + INF:

ardía en deseos de verla ( liter); he had a burning desire to see her

2 (apetito sexual) desire

la satisfacción del deseo the satisfaction of desire

* * *

Del verbo desear: ( conjugate desear)

deseo es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

deseó es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

Multiple Entries:
desear
deseo
desear ( conjugate desear) verbo transitivo
1 ‹suerte/éxito/felicidad› to wish;
◊ te deseo un feliz viaje I hope you have a good trip

2 ( querer):
◊ un embarazo no deseado an unwanted pregnancy;

las tan deseadas vacaciones the long-awaited holidays;
lo que más deseo es … my greatest wish is …;
si tú lo deseas if you want to;
deseoía una respuesta ahora I would like a reply now;
está deseando verte he's really looking forward to seeing you;
¿desea que se lo envuelva? (frml) would you like me to wrap it for you?
3 ‹ persona› to desire, want
deseo sustantivo masculino
a) ( anhelo) wish;

◊ formular un deseo to make a wish

b) ( apetito sexual) desire

desear verbo transitivo
1 (anhelar, querer con intensidad) to desire: estoy deseando verte, I'm looking forward to seeing you
te deseo lo mejor, I wish you all the best
(suerte, felicidad, etc) to wish: os deseo unas felices vacaciones, have a good holiday
2 (sexualmente) to desire, want
3 frml (querer) to want: ¿desea usted algo, caballero?, can I help you, Sir?
deseo ver al director, I would like to see the manager
♦ Locuciones: deja mucho/bastante que desear, it leaves a lot to be desired
deseo sustantivo masculino
1 wish
2 (sexual, pasional) desire
deseos de venganza, desire for revenge
♦ Locuciones: arder en deseos, to yearn for
' deseo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abrigar
- ansia
- aspiración
- capricho
- carnal
- conceder
- cumplir
- cumplirse
- desear
- formular
- gana
- hambre
- impulso
- pretensión
- provocar
- prurito
- que
- rabiar
- realizar
- saciar
- satisfacción
- sed
- si
- sucumbir
- sueño
- voluntad
- ardiente
- avivar
- excitar
- felicitación
- feliz
- ferviente
- insatisfecho
- irrealizable
- irresistible
- mejor
- querer
- viveza
- vivo
English:
anxiety
- appetite
- ardent
- death wish
- desire
- every
- express
- get-well card
- indulge
- indulgence
- intense
- longing
- lust
- overwhelming
- sexual
- uncontrollable
- unvoiced
- wish

* * *

deseo nm

1. [pasión] desire;

no sentía ningún deseo por él she felt no desire for him

2. [anhelo] wish;

piensa un deseo y sopla las velas think of a wish and blow out the candles;

expresó su deseo de paz para la región he expressed his desire for peace in the region;

buenos deseos good intentions;

con mis/nuestros mejores deseos [en carta, obsequio] (with my/our) best wishes;

conceder un deseo to grant a wish;

se cumplió mi deseo my wish came true, I got my wish;

formular un deseo to make a wish;

pedir un deseo to ask for a wish;
Formal
por deseo expreso de… at the express wish of…;

su último deseo fue… his last wish was…;

su último deseo fue que la casa nunca se vendiera her last o dying wish was that the house should never be sold;

Comp

tus deseos son órdenes your wish is my command

* * *

deseo

m wish

* * *

deseo nm

: wish, desire

* * *

deseo n wish [pl. wishes]

el genio de la lámpara le concedió tres deseos a Aladino the genie of the lamp granted Aladdin three wishes

pide un deseo make a wish

Spanish-English dictionary > deseo

17 burn

1. I
abs

1) coal (gas, wood, fire, etc.) burns уголь и т. д. горит; stone (damp wood, etc.) won't burn камень и т. д. не горит; tile house is.burning в доме пожар; дом в огне

2) the milk (the fish, the sauce, etc.) has burnt молоко и т. д. подгорело; see to it that the meat does not burn смотри, чтобы не подгорело /не сгорело/ мясо

3) pepper (mustard, etc.) burns перец и т. д. жжет /обжигает/ рот

4) my hand (smb.'s face, the child's forehead, smb.'s head, the swollen ankle, the wound, etc.) is burning моя рука и т. д. горит; the patient is all burning больной в жару /весь горит/
2. II
1) burn in some manner burn well (gaily, cheerfully, quietly, dimly /dim/. glowingly, vigorously, furiously, etc.) хорошо и т. д. гореть; the fire is burning brightly /bright/ огонь ярко горит; burn easily легко загораться /воспламеняться/; paper burns easily бумага хорошо горит; lie lias a skin that burns easily у нero такая кожа, что он сразу обгорает; burn at some time burn all night гореть всю ночь; lights were burning far into the night свет горел далеко за полночь

2) burn in some manner burn inwardly (ardently. radiantly, etc.) внутренне и т. д. пылать /гореть/
3. III
1) burn smth. burn paper (a letter, one's old toys, all one's things, a house,. the whole village, etc.) сжигать бумагу и т. д.; burn the carpet прожечь ковер; burn the fish (the cake, the milk, etc.) дать рыбе и т. д. подгореть; be careful not to burn the meat смотри, чтобы мясо не подгорело: some acids are strong enough to burn wood есть такие сильные кислоты, которые могут прожечь дерево; burn smb. burn witches (heretics, etc.) сжигать ведьм и т. д. id burn one's boats сжигать свои корабли; money burns his fingers =burn. деньги у него не задерживаются

2) burn smth. burn tiles (clay, etc.) обжигать изразцы и т. д.

3) burn smth. burn one's fingers (one's arm, the skin, etc.) обжигать пальцы и т. д.; pepper (this drink, mustard, etc.) burns my tongue (the throat, etc.) перец и т. д. жжет /обжигает/ мне язык и т. д.; be careful not to burn your mouth (your fingers, etc.) осторожнее, не обожги рот и т. д.

4) burn smth. burn coal (wood, gas, oil, etc.) работать на угле и т. д., most steamships now burn oil instead of coal большинство пароходов работает теперь на нефти, а не на угле; this make of саг burns a great deal of petrol эта марка машины расходует много бензина
4. IV
burn smth. in some manner burn one's tongue (one's finger, etc.) badly сильно обжечь язык и т. д.; burn smth. at some time you've burnt the roast again ты опять сожгла жаркое, у тебя опять подгорело жаркое
5. VI
burn smth. to some extent burn the pie (the roast, the steak, etc.) black совсем /до угольев/ сжечь пирог и т. д; burn smb. in some manner burn people alive сжигать людей заживо
6. VII
burn smth. to do smth. people used to burn candles to get light раньше жилье освещали свечами
7. XI
1) be burnt the soup (this meat, etc.) is burnt суп и т. д. подгорел; be burnt in some manner be terribly (badly, slightly, etc.) burnt быть сильно и т. д. обожженным, получить сильные ожоги, сильно подгореть; the ground was burnt hard by the sun от палящего солнца земля стала твердой /высохла/; get smth. burnt get one's fingers burnt a) обжечься, обжечь пальцы; 6) попасть /впутаться/ в неприятное положение; be (get) burnt on /about/ smth. get burnt on the hands (on the feet, etc.) получить ожог рук и т. д.; he is burnt about the face у него ожоги на лице /обожжено лицо/

2) Ъе (get) burnt to death получить смертельные ожоги, умереть от ожогов; Joan of Arc was burnt to death [at the stake] Жанна Д'Арк была сожжена [на костре]

3) be burnt out of smth. the Indians were burnt out, of the forest индейцев выкурили из леса
8. XIII
burn to do smth. usually in the' Continuous be burning to tell the truth (to leave the place, etc.) сгорать от желания /нетерпения/ рассказать правду и т. д.
9. XV
burn in some manner burn low тлеть; the sidewalk is burning hot тротуар раскален; burn blue гореть синим пламенем; the potatoes have burnt black картошка совсем сгорела /сгорела дотла/
10. XVI
1) burn in smth. burn in the grate (in the fire, etc.) гореть в камине и т. д).; а light is burning in the window в окне горит свет; all lights were burning in the house в доме горели все лампы; burn with (without) smth. burn with a crackle (with a purple flame, with a dull light, without flame, without smoke, etc.) гореть потрескивая и т. д.

2) burn to some state the pie (the fish, potatoes, etc.) burnt to a crisp пирог и т. д). совсем сгорел; the stake burnt to cinders от бифштекса остались одни угли

3) burn with smth. usually in the Continmus be burning with shame (with impatience, with curiosity, etc.) сгорать от стыда и т. д., be burning with hatred (with desire, with enthusiasm. etc.) гореть ненавистью и т. д., be burning with anger (with rage, with wrath, etc.) кипеть от злости и r. д., burn with love (with passion, with ardour) пылать любовью и т. д.; he is burning with envy (with jealousy) его сжигает /гложет/ зависть (ревность); he is burning; with ambition (with pride, etc.) его обуревает честолюбие и т. д., they were burning with religious zeal ни обуяло религиозное рвение; burn with fever быть в жару, гореть в лихорадке; burn in smth. anger (hatred, etc.) burnt in his heart в его сердце кипела злоба и т. д.

4) burn into (upon) smth. burn into smb.'s memory врезаться в чью-л. память; burn into (upon) smb.'s mind (into smb.'s soul) оставлять неизгладимый след в чьей-л. памяти (в чьей-л. душе); what he saw burnt into his soul то, что он увидел, запало ему в душу
11. XVIII
burn oneself look out you'll burn yourself! осторожнее, [ты] обожжешься!; the child burnt itself badly playing with fire играя с огнем, ребенок получил сильные ожоги
12. XIX1
|| burn like matchwood (like tinder) =burn гореть как солома
13. XXI1
1) burn smth. in (on) smth. burn one's initials on a handle выжигать свой инициалы на ручке; burn a hole in a rug прожигать дыру в ковре; burn smth. to smth. burn a house (a building, a village, etc.) to the ground /to ashes/ сжигать дом и т. д. дотла; burn one's fingers to the bone сжигать пальцы до кости; burn the pie (the bacon, the steak, etc.) to cinders /to a crisp/ дать пирогу и т. д. сильно подгореть; burn smth., smb. on (at) smth. burn one's hand (one's finger, one's arm, etc.) on a hot iron обжечь руку и т. д. о горячий утюг; burn heretics (witches, etc.) at the stake сжигать еретиков и т. д. на костре

2) burn smb. out of smth. burn soldiers out of a fort (people out of a house, a fox out of a hole, etc.) выкуривать солдат из крепости и т. д.

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > burn

18 brûler

brûler° [bʀyle]

➭ TABLE 1

1. transitive verb

   a. to burn ; [eau bouillante] to scald ; [+ maison, village] to burn down

• être brûlé vif to be burnt to death

• j'irai brûler un cierge pour toi (humorous) I'll cross my fingers for you

• j'ai les yeux qui me brûlent my eyes are smarting

• l'argent lui brûle les doigts money burns a hole in his pocket

• cette question me brûlait les lèvres I was dying to ask that question

   b. ( = ignorer) brûler un stop to ignore a stop sign

• brûler un feu rouge to go through a red light (Brit) to run a red light (US)

• brûler les étapes ( = trop se précipiter) to cut corners

2. intransitive verb

   a. to burn ; [maison, forêt] to be on fire

• j'ai laissé brûler le rôti I burnt the roast

   b. ( = être très chaud) to be burning

• ne touche pas, ça brûle don't touch that, you'll burn yourself

• tu brûles ! (jeu, devinette) you're getting hot!

   c. brûler d'impatience to seethe with impatience

• brûler d'envie de faire qch to be dying to do sth

3. reflexive verb

► se brûler

   a. to burn o.s. ; ( = s'ébouillanter) to scald o.s.

• je me suis brûlé la langue I burnt my tongue

• se brûler la cervelle to blow one's brains out (inf)

   b. (Canadian = se fatiguer) (inf) to exhaust o.s.

* * *
bʀyle
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( mettre le feu) to burn [papiers, broussailles, encens]; to set fire to [voiture, maison]

brûler un cierge à — to light a candle to

brûler quelqu'un vif — to burn somebody alive

2) ( consommer) to burn [combustible, calories]; to use [électricité]

3) ( provoquer une brûlure) [acide, flamme, huile] to burn [personne, peau]; [eau, thé] to scald [peau, corps]; [aliments, alcool] to burn [estomac, gorge]; [soleil] to burn [peau]; to scorch [herbe]

être brûlé par une explosion — to get burned in an explosion

être brûlé au visage — to suffer burns to one's face

attention, ça brûle! — careful, it's very hot!

être brûlé par le soleil — [personne] to get sunburned

l'argent te brûle les doigts — fig money burns a hole in your pocket

j'ai les yeux qui me brûlent — my eyes are stinging

4) Médecine to cauterize [verrue] (à with)

5) (colloq) ( ne pas respecter) to ignore [stop, priorité]

brûler un feu (rouge) — to jump (colloq) the lights

2.

verbe intransitif

1) ( se consumer) [bois, bougie] to burn; [forêt, maison, ville] to be on fire

bien/mal brûler — [combustible] to burn well/badly

3000 hectares de forêt ont brûlé — 3,000 hectares of forest have been destroyed by fire

faire brûler — to burn [papier, pneu]; to burn [something] down [maison]

2) Culinaire [rôti, tarte] to burn

3) ( flamber) [feu] to burn

4) ( désirer)

brûler de faire, brûler d'envie de faire — to be longing to do

brûler (d'amour) pour quelqu'un — to be consumed with love for somebody

5) Jeux ( à cache-tampon)

tu brûles! — you're getting very warm!

3.

se brûler verbe pronominal to burn oneself ( avec with; en faisant doing)

se brûler la langue — to burn one's tongue

* * *
bʀyle
1. vt

1) [feu, objet brûlant] to burn, [eau bouillante] to scald

2) (= consommer) [électricité, essence] to use

3) [feu rouge, signal] to go through

brûler les étapes — to make rapid progress, (= aller trop vite) to cut corners

2. vi

1) (= se consumer) to burn

2) (jeu)

tu brûles — you're getting warm

3) (= être impatient)

brûler de faire qch — to be dying to do sth

brûler d'impatience de faire qch — to be dying to do sth

* * *

brûler verb table: aimer

A vtr

1 ( mettre le feu) to burn [papiers, broussailles]; to set fire to [voiture, maison]; to burn [encens]; brûler un cierge à saint Antoine to light a candle to Saint Anthony; brûler qn vif to burn sb alive; ⇒ chandelle;

2 ( consommer) to burn [bois, charbon, mazout]; to use [électricité]; to burn [calories]; ⇒ cartouche;

3 ( provoquer une brûlure) [acide, flamme, huile] to burn [personne, peau]; [eau, thé] to scald [peau, corps]; [aliments, alcool] to burn [estomac, gorge]; [soleil] to burn [peau]; [soleil] to scorch [herbe]; être brûlé par une explosion/dans un accident to get burned in an explosion/ in an accident; l'acide/l'huile m'a brûlé les mains the acid/the oil burned my hands; brûler sa chemise en la repassant to burn ou scorch one's shirt while ironing it; être brûlé au visage/cou to suffer burns to one's face/neck; être brûlé au premier/troisième degré to sustain first/third degree burns; attention, ça brûle! careful, it's very hot!; être brûlé par le soleil [personne] to get sunburned; l'argent leur brûle les doigts fig money burns a hole in their pocket; j'ai les yeux qui me brûlent my eyes are stinging;

4 Méd to cauterize [verrue] (à with);

5 ○( ne pas respecter) to ignore [stop, priorité]; to miss [station]; brûler un feu (rouge) to jump○ the lights;

6 †( torréfier) to roast [café].

B vi

1 ( se consumer) [bois, charbon, bougie] to burn; [forêt, maison, ville] to be on fire; bien/mal brûler [bois, combustible] to burn well/badly; 3000 hectares de forêt ont brûlé 3000 hectares of forest have been destroyed by fire; faire brûler qch to burn [sth] down [papier, bois, pneu, maison]; il fait brûler des ronces dans le jardin he's burning brambles in the garden;

2 Culin [rôti, tarte, gâteau] to burn; j'ai fait or laissé brûler mon gâteau I've burned the cake;

3 ( flamber) [feu] to burn (dans la cheminée in the fireplace);

4 ( être fiévreux) [personne, front, mains] to be burning hot; brûler de fièvre to be burning with fever;

5 ( désirer) brûler de faire, brûler d'envie or d'impatience de faire to be longing to do; brûler d'amour/de passion pour qn to be consumed with love/with passion for sb; brûler pour qn to be consumed with love for sb;

6 Jeux ( à cache-tampon) tu brûles! you're getting very, very warm!

C se brûler vpr [personne] to burn oneself (avec with; en faisant doing); se brûler la main/langue to burn one's hand/tongue; se brûler les ailes fig to come to grief, to come unstuck; se brûler les cheveux to singe one's hair; se brûler les doigts fig to get one's fingers burned; ⇒ pont.

[bryle] verbe transitif

1. [détruire - feuilles, corps, objet] to burn, to incinerate

brûler quelqu'un vif/sur le bûcher to burn somebody alive/at the stake

brûler ce qu'on a adoré to turn against one's former love ou loves

brûler le pavé to tear along

brûler les planches to give an outstanding performance

brûler ses dernières cartouches to shoot one's bolt

2. [consommer - électricité, fioul] to burn (up), to use, to consume

brûler la chandelle par les deux bouts to burn the candle at both ends

elle brûle un cierge à la Vierge deux fois par an (sens propre) she lights a candle to the Virgin Mary twice a year

brûler un cierge à quelqu'un (figuré) to show one's gratitude to somebody

3. [trop cuire] to burn

4. [trop chauffer - tissu] to burn, to scorch, to singe ; [ - cheveux, poils] to singe ; [ - acier] to spoil

5. [irriter - partie du corps] to burn

la fumée me brûle les yeux smoke is making my eyes smart ou sting

le froid me brûle les oreilles the cold is making my ears burn

le piment me brûle la langue the chili is burning my tongue

brûler la cervelle à quelqu'un (sens propre) to blow somebody's brains out

l'argent lui brûle les doigts money burns a hole in his pocket

6. [endommager - suj: gel] to nip, to burn ; [ - suj: acide] to burn

brûlé par le gel frost-damaged

7. (familier) [dépasser]

brûler son arrêt [bus, personne] to go past ou to miss one's stop

brûler un feu to go through a red light

brûler un stop to fail to stop at a stop sign

brûler la politesse à quelqu'un

a. [passer devant lui] to push in front of somebody (in the queue)

b. [partir sans le saluer] to leave without saying goodbye to somebody

brûler les étapes

a. [progresser rapidement] to advance by leaps and bounds

b. (péjoratif) to cut corners, to take short cuts

8. [café] to roast

9. [animer] to burn

le désir qui le brûle the desire that consumes him

10. MÉDECINE [verrue] to burn off (separable)

11. (très familier & argot milieu) [tuer] to waste (très familier)

————————

[bryle] verbe intransitif

1. [flamber] to burn (up), to be on fire

[lentement] to smoulder

brûler sur le bûcher to be burnt at the stake

brûler vif to be burnt alive ou to death

la forêt a brûlé the forest was burnt down ou to the ground

2. [se consumer - charbon, essence] to burn

laisser brûler la lumière to leave the light burning ou on

faire brûler le rôti to burn the roast

3. [être chaud] to be burning

avoir le front/la gorge qui brûle to have a burning forehead/a burning sensation in the throat

ça brûle

a. [plat, sol] it's boiling hot ou burning

b. [eau] it's scalding

c. [feu] it's burning

les yeux me brûlent my eyes are stinging ou smarting

4. JEUX to be close

je brûle? am I getting warm?

————————

brûler de verbe plus préposition

1. [être animé de]

brûler de colère to be burning ou seething with anger

brûler d'impatience/de désir to be burning with impatience/desire

2. [désirer] to be dying ou longing to

brûler de parler à quelqu'un to be dying to talk to somebody

————————

se brûler verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)

to burn oneself

se brûler la main to burn one's hand

se brûler la cervelle (familier) to blow one's brains out

se brûler les ailes to get one's fingers burnt

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > brûler

19 verbrennen

(unreg.)

I v/t (hat verbrannt) burn; (versengen) scorch; (Müll) incinerate; (Leiche einäschern) cremate; CHEM. convert; (Kalorien, Fett etc.) burn off; die Sonne hat ihn verbrannt he has got sunburn ( oder sunburnt); sich (Dat) beim Sonnen den Rücken verbrennen get sunburnt on one’s back; sich (Dat) die Zunge etc. verbrennen burn ( oder scald) one’s tongue etc.; der Körper verbrennt den Zucker the sugar is converted by the body; Finger, Mund, Scheiterhaufen, verbrannt

II v/i (ist) burn; Gebäude etc.: burn down, be destroyed by fire, be burn|t (bes. Am. -ed) to the ground, be gutted; Person, lebend: be burn|t (bes. Am. -ed) to death; CHEM. be converted (zu into); drei Menschen sind in dem Haus verbrannt three people burn|t (Am. -ed) to death in the house; der Kuchen / das Steak ist verbrannt the cake / steak has got burn|t (bes. Am. -ed); Kohlehydrate verbrennen im Körper zu... carbohydrates are converted in the body into...

III v/refl burn o.s., get burn|t (bes. Am. -ed); sich aus Protest öffentlich ( selbst) verbrennen make a protest by setting fire to oneself in public ( oder by self-immolation)

* * *

to burn down; to burn; to scorch; to deflagrate; to incinerate; to cremate; to be on fire

* * *
ver|brẹn|nen ptp verbra\#nnt [fɛɐ'brant] irreg
1. vt

1) (mit Feuer) to burn; Müll to burn, to incinerate; (= einäschern) Tote to cremate; (= verbrauchen) Gas, Kerzen to burn; Treibstoff, Kalorien to burn, to use

verbrannt — burned

verbrannte Erde (fig) — scorched earth

2) (= versengen) to scorch; Finger, Haut etc to burn; Haar to singe; (= verbrühen) to scald

die Zunge/den Mund verbrennen (lit) — to burn one's tongue/mouth

verbrennen (fig) — to open one's big mouth (inf)

See:

→ Finger

2. vr
to burn oneself; (= sich verbrühen) to scald oneself
3. vi aux sein
to burn; (Mensch, Tier) to burn (to death); (= niederbrennen Haus etc) to burn down; (durch Sonne, Hitze) to be scorched
das Fleisch verbrennen lassen — to burn the meat

alles verbrannte, alles war verbrannt — everything was destroyed in the fire

* * *

1) (to destroy, damage or injure by fire, heat, acid etc: The fire burned all my papers; I've burnt the meat.) burn

2) (to use as fuel.) burn

* * *

ver·bren·nen *

irreg

I. vt Hilfsverb: haben

1. (in Flammen aufgehen lassen)

▪ etw \verbrennen to burn sth

Abfall [o Müll] \verbrennen to burn [or incinerate] waste [or AM garbage]

▪ sich akk \verbrennen to set fire to oneself

2. HIST

▪ jdn \verbrennen to burn sb [to death]

jdn auf dem Scheiterhaufen/bei lebendigem Leibe \verbrennen to burn sb at the stake/alive

3. (versengen)

▪ etw \verbrennen to scorch sth

II. vr Hilfsverb: haben

1. (sich verbrühen)

▪ sich akk \verbrennen to scald oneself

sich dat die Zunge \verbrennen to scald [or burn] one's tongue; s.a. Mund, Schnabel, Zunge

2. (sich ansengen)

▪ sich dat etw [an etw dat] \verbrennen to burn one's sth [on sth]

III. vi Hilfsverb: sein to burn; Gebäude to burn [down]; Fahrzeug to burn [out]; Mensch to burn [to death]

im Garten unseres Nachbarn verbrennt wieder Abfall! our neighbour is burning [or incinerating] rubbish in his garden again!

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein burn; < person> burn to death

die Dokumente sind verbrannt — the documents were destroyed by fire

es riecht verbrannt — (ugs.) there's a smell of burning

der Kuchen ist verbrannt — the cake got burnt
2.
transitives Verb

1) burn; burn, incinerate < rubbish>; cremate < dead person>

2) (verletzen) burn

sich (Dat.) an der heißen Suppe die Zunge verbrennen — burn or scald one's tongue on the hot soup

sich (Dat.) den Mund od. (derb) das Maul verbrennen — (fig.) say too much; s. auch Finger 2)

* * *

verbrennen (irr)

A. v/t (hat verbrannt) burn; (versengen) scorch; (Müll) incinerate; (Leiche einäschern) cremate; CHEM convert; (Kalorien, Fett etc) burn off;

die Sonne hat ihn verbrannt he has got sunburn ( oder sunburnt);

sich (dat)

beim Sonnen den Rücken verbrennen get sunburnt on one’s back;

sich (dat)

die Zunge etc

verbrennen burn ( oder scald) one’s tongue etc;

der Körper verbrennt den Zucker the sugar is converted by the body; → Finger, Mund, Scheiterhaufen, verbrannt

B. v/i (ist) burn; Gebäude etc: burn down, be destroyed by fire, be burnt (besonders US -ed) to the ground, be gutted; Person, lebend: be burnt (besonders US -ed) to death; CHEM be converted (

zu into);

drei Menschen sind in dem Haus verbrannt three people burnt (US -ed) to death in the house;

der Kuchen/das Steak ist verbrannt the cake/steak has got burnt (besonders US -ed);

Kohlehydrate verbrennen im Körper zu … carbohydrates are converted in the body into …

C. v/r burn o.s., get burnt (besonders US -ed);

sich aus Protest öffentlich (selbst) verbrennen make a protest by setting fire to oneself in public ( oder by self-immolation)

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein burn; < person> burn to death

die Dokumente sind verbrannt — the documents were destroyed by fire

es riecht verbrannt — (ugs.) there's a smell of burning

der Kuchen ist verbrannt — the cake got burnt
2.
transitives Verb

1) burn; burn, incinerate < rubbish>; cremate < dead person>

2) (verletzen) burn

sich (Dat.) an der heißen Suppe die Zunge verbrennen — burn or scald one's tongue on the hot soup

sich (Dat.) den Mund od. (derb) das Maul verbrennen — (fig.) say too much; s. auch Finger 2)

* * *

adj.

burned adj. v.

to burn v.

to burn v.

(§ p.,p.p.: burned)

or: burnt•)

to incinerate v.

to scorch v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > verbrennen

20 burn

I [bɜːn] 1. гл.; прош. вр., прич. прош. вр. burnt, burned
1) гореть, пылать

There was a fire burning in the large fireplace. — В большом камине горел огонь.

When I arrived one of the vehicles was still burning. — Когда я прибыл, одна из машин ещё горела.

Let's leave the fire to burn down and go into our tents. — Пусть костер догорает, а мы пошли по палаткам.

The fire burned away for five days. — Пожар полыхал пять дней.

2) книжн. гореть, пылать, кипеть ( от эмоций)

to burn with hatred — гореть ненавистью

to burn with fever — быть в жару, пылать как в огне

to make smb. burn with anger — разозлить кого-л.

to be burning to do smth. — сгорать от желания сделать что-л.

to burn for smth. — жаждать чего-л.

Dan burned to know what the reason could be. — Дэн сгорал от желания узнать причину.

I was burning with curiosity. — Я сгорал от любопытства.

The young singer has been burning for a chance to hear the cheers of the crowd. — Юный певец жаждал услышать одобрительные возгласы толпы.

3) гореть, пылать, иметь повышенную температуру и пунцовый цвет

Your forehead is burning. Have you got fever? — Лоб очень горячий. У тебя температура?

My ears were burning. — У меня горели уши.

4) гореть, светить (о лампе, свече); светить, сверкать (о солнце, звёздах)

The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-story window. — Здание было тёмным, только в окне на четвёртом этаже горел свет.

Syn:

flame 2., shine 2.

5) светиться, сверкать, отражать огонь, свет

The earth-banks of the railway-line burned crimson under the darkening sky. — Земляная насыпь железнодорожной линии светилась тёмно-малиновым цветом в лучах заходящего солнца.

6) жечь, сжигать

I burnt her letter. — Я сжёг её письмо.

The cigarette burned a hole in the carpet. — Сигарета прожгла в ковре дыру.

7) сгорать во время пожара

The church burnt to the ground. — Церковь сгорела дотла.

8) дать подгореть или сгореть

I burnt the toast. — Тост у меня подгорел.

The meat has been burnt to ashes / a cinder / a crisp. — От мяса остались одни угольки.

9) подгорать, пригорать ( о пище)

I can smell something burning in the kitchen. — Я чувствую, что из кухни пахнет палёным.

Watch them carefully as they finish cooking because they can burn easily. — В конце жарки будьте внимательны, так как они легко пригорают.

10) обжигать, повреждать огнём, чем-л. горячим, едким, жгучим

The sun can burn your skin dangerously. — Солнце может вызвать опасный ожог кожи.

The tea is hot. Don't burn your mouth. — Смотри, не обожгись. Чай горячий.

I burned myself on the stove. — Я обжёгся о печку.

I burned my skin with the acid — Я обжёгся кислотой.

11) обжигаться, получать ожог

My skin burns easily. — Я быстро обгораю на солнце.

12) казнить, сжигать на костре

Heretics were burnt at the stake. — Еретиков сжигали на костре.

They burnt him alive. — Они сожгли его заживо.

Syn:

scorch 2., singe

13) умереть на костре; погибнуть во время пожара

Five people burnt to death in the hotel fire. — Во время пожара в гостинице погибли десять человек.

He was burnt to death in his blazing car. — Он сгорел в объятом пламенем автомобиле.

14) амер.; разг.

а) казнить на электрическом стуле

б) умереть на электрическом стуле

15) = burn away; = burn off

а) разгонять, рассеивать

By 11a.m. the sun had burnt away the fog to leave clear blue sky. — К одиннадцати часам солнце разогнало туман, и на голубом небе не было ни облачка.

б) исчезать, рассеиваться

16)

а) использовать в качестве топлива; топить (каким-л. материалом)

The power station burns coal from the Ruhr region. — Электростанция использует в качестве топлива уголь из Рурского района.

б) выделять энергию при горении ( о топливе)

17) амер.; разг.; = burn up

а) вызывать гнев (кого-л.), бесить, приводить в ярость, злить

I get all burned up when I hear how animals are badly treated. — Я просто не знаю, как себя сдержать, когда мне рассказывают, как плохо обращаются с животными.

Syn:

anger 2., infuriate

б) приходить в ярость, вспылить, рассвирепеть, злиться

His rudeness made me burn. — От его грубости я пришёл в ярость.

18) выжигать тавро

The owner's mark was burnt into the animal's skin. — На коже животного было выжжено клеймо хозяина.

19)

а) запечатлевать, закреплять, сохранять ( в памяти)

The incident burned itself into my memory. — Происшествие надолго запечатлелось в моей памяти.

б) врезаться ( в память)

The spectacle of injustice burnt into his soul. — Зрелище несправедливости глубоко врезалось ему в душу.

20) обжигать (кирпичи, гончарные изделия)

21) иссушать землю; высушивать растения

Syn:

parch, dry up, wither, embrown

22) вулканизировать ( резину)

23) мед. прижигать

to burn a snakebite — прижигать змеиный укус

24) амер.; разг. обмануть, надуть, нагреть

I figured I'd burn the guy for a thousand. — Я рассчитывал нагреть парня на тысячу.

25) разг. записать на компакт-диск, "нарезать" компакт-диск

How long does it take to burn a CD? — Сколько времени занимает запись диска?

26) разг. курить

27) физ.

а) сжигать в ядерном реакторе

б) подвергаться распаду или синтезу ( о ядерном топливе)

28) разг.; = burn up мчаться ( о транспортном средстве)

to burn up the road — мчаться по дороге

•

- burn away
- burn down
- burn in
- burn off
- burn out
- burn up
••

she has money to burn — у неё денег куры не клюют

to burn the candle at both ends — безрассудно тратить силы, энергию

to burn one's bridges / boats — сжигать свои мосты, корабли

to burn one's fingers — обжечься на чём-л.

to burn the midnight oil — засиживаться на работе допоздна

to burn the earth / wind / breeze — амер. нестись во весь опор

his money burns a hole in his pocket — деньги жгут ему карман

- burn daylight
2. сущ.
1) ожог

burns unit — ожоговое отделение ( в больнице)

minor / superficial burn — поверхностный ожог

first-degree / second-degree / third-degree burn — ожог первой, второй, третьей степени

moderate / severe burn — ожог средней степени тяжести, серьёзный ожог

to receive a burn — получить ожог

Syn:

scald I 1.

2) выгоревший или выжженный участок, гарь, пожарище

3)

а) тавро, клеймо

Syn:

brand 1., stamp 1.

б) клеймо ( орудие клеймения)

4)

а) солнечный ожог

Syn:

sunburn

б) обветренность

Syn:

windburn

в) раздражение, воспаление ( кожи); натёртость; ссадина

razor burn — раздражение от бритвы

rope burns on our wrists — следы от верёвки на наших запястьях

5) амер.; австрал.; новозел.

а) выжигание растительности (на земле, предназначенной к обработке)

б) выжженное место, расчищенное под луг или пашню; разг. ляда; росчисть

6) амер.; разг. раздражение, нарастающий гнев

A slow burn began inside Bob. — У Боба внутри начал медленно нарастать гнев.

7) брит.; разг. табак; сигарета

to have a burn — покурить

8) тех. поджиг ракетного двигателя

a two-minute burn to correct course to the moon — двухминутное включение реактивного двигателя для коррекции курса относительно Луны

9) разг. обман, надувательство

10) разг. гонки, бешеная езда на автомобиле
II [bɜːn] сущ.; шотл.
речушка, ручеёк

Syn:

brook I, creek

Англо-русский современный словарь > burn

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